It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain any copyright clearances. Permission to publish material from this/these transcript(s) must be obtained from the Supervisor of Reference Services and/or the L. Tom Perry Special Collection Coordinating Committee. William Griffiths Reese Journal #8, 1 Dec 1908 - 8 Mar 1916 MSS 1952 [journal is handwritten in ink, any pre-printed text indicated by bold] [inside front cover is blank] [inside front leaf] ELDER W.G. REESE, 28 Catherine St. Subiaco. [reverse inside front leaf] PP/R In the latter part of this 1/6 record is an account of the home family- ELDER W. G. ReESE, 2 [---] St. [---]aco. [1] [-] Subiaco, Perth, West Australia. Tues. Dec. 1, 1908. Elder Tanner is cook this week. I arose about 5-15 this morning as usual and read the papers. We had our usual morning class our lesson being the 6 & to 9 chap’s of Genisis inclusive. We have taken all the subjects included in the Practical Reference by Kelsh We have read the Doc. & Cov. and the Book of Mormon through since I have been in W.A. which was seven months last Sunday. For our Sunday morning class we are reading the Pearl of Great Price. Elder Tanner and I were ex- pecting a letter from Pres. Armstrong by yesterday’s mail releasing us from our labors to return home by the boat which leaves Sydney for Vancouver on the 22 of this mo. however no word came so it looks like we are to rem[-]in at least another month in this part of the world. [2] I fear my wife & children, and Mother, & brothers and sisters are getting somewhat anxious for my release, but we must be reconciled to do what the servants of the Lord feel is best for the work of God in this land. This afternoon I went tracting in West Perth; I called to see Mr. Cooke - the gentleman in charge of the Perth Observatory & had a little chat with him. I Sold him a copy of the Book of Mormon and loaned him some other literature I called to see a lady to whom I had loaned a Durant some time ago and she invited me in and told me that she and her daughter came to Subiaco one night to attend our service but they could not find our place of worship. She thanked me very kindly for calling to see her. She appears to be a very good lady; she has had a good deal of grief as one of her daughters is in the Mental hospital. [3] After tracting until about 5-30 I took the tram for “home.” In the evening I called to see Mrs. O, Donihue who has been attend- ing our meetings for some time, Shee seemed pleased to see me, At 8 o’clock I wished her and her nephew goodnight and called on Mr. Davis & family, Was treated fine and had a pleasant evening until 9-[-]5 when I came “home.” The day has been quite hot and I found my straw hat very appropriate for the day but my clothes are altogether too warm. Many men dress in white suits at this season of the year, Most of the ladies dress in white. We shall no doubt have hot weather now for a few months. [4] Wed. Dec. 2, 1908. I got up at 5-15 this morning and read the papers. The Riverina left Albany yesterday and might arrive at Fremantle tonight. The Aorangi arrived in Brisbane yesterday. On board we expect Elder Arme to take the place of Pres. Armstrong, also several elders for Australasia. I read two chapters in Outlines of Ecclesiastical History by Roberts be- fore class. Had class from 9 to 9-45 and then sang three hymns as practi[--]e for Sunday. In the afternoon I wrote a letter to sister Weakley and then Elder Tanner & I started to Perth; on our way we called to see Mrs. Fuche and had a little visit. We went to Parliament House and went in the Legislative Assembly and listened to a discussion on a bill regarding the wages of railway emproyees, which held that the minimum wage paid should be 8 shillings per day and that each one should have 48 hr. time [5] per week and 1 ¼ pay for all over time. From here we went to the Queens gardens and ate a box of cherries that contained 1 lb. and cost 8 pence We spent the evening with Elders Whitehead and Mitchell at Mrs. Kings. Dorothy sang and played for us. Elder T & I took a tram for home; the others went on the train. As the concert in His majesty’s had just let out the large tram-car was filled with peopel dressed in their silks & finery. One lady with hair as white a wool and of about 35 years of age attracted a good deal of attention by her costume. Thurs. Dec. 3, 1908. I arose at 6-30 & read the morning pa- per, and then read the 6th chap. in Outlines of Ecclesiastical history x After breakfast I swept our bedroom, the stairway, the dining room & the kitchen. We expect mail this a. m. Yes we had mail. I received a letter from my wife and one from Wm. All at home were well. [6] About 2 o’clock Elder Tanner received a telegram from Pres. Armstrong telling him to take the Riverina on Sat next and that I was to be left in charge. It was glorious news for Elder T. but how about me. Well I feel like being reconciled and doing the best I can to help along the work of the Lord in this land. In the afternoon I went to the bank and drew out £10-0 as I had borrow £4-0 from Elder Tanner so I need not draw from the bank. Elders Tanner & Mitchell also went to Perth and we went to the A.US.N. Co, and got some catalogues and then we went to Dolgety & Co. office and got a ticket per S.S. Riverina. Elder Tanner got a Cabin passage as the 2nd cab[--]s were all taken He got the advantage of the 15% Dis. allowed ministers, which made his ticket cost £8-10 to Sydney. We then went to Graves and arranged for the taking down [7] of Elder T’s trunk. We all spent the evening at the Knight home; there were a number of young people present, We had quite an enjoyable evening. Today I wrote a letter to my wife encouraging her to feel re- conciled to my prolonged absence. I hope and pray that the Lord will comfort my dear ones in the disappointment which I am sure they will feel as they thought I would be home in two years. I trust the Lord will bless me with the spirit of the extra duties to be places on my should- ers. No doubt it is more imperative that Elder Tanner be released than that I should as I think his family probably needs him more than mine needs me. And Elder T. has been troubled with a bad eye and I have continued perfectly sound & well thank the Lord, [8] Fri. Dec. 4, 1908. We did our washing this morning as we shall be going down with Elder Tanner to Fremantle to see him off on the Riverina. Elder Mitchell and I went to Perth and took Elder’s credentials to the S. S. Co. so he might have minister’s rates. We had din- ner with Bro. Creagh to encourage him and to tell him that Elder T. is going to leave. One of the greatest trials I have had in the mission is in packing Elder’s Tanner’s trunk and seeing him get ready to leave. O these sad partings are trying on the heart-strings! I have just written a letter to each of the following to send to Adelaide with Bro. Tanner. Sister Flannagan, sister Bertha Emery, sister Lucy Mills, sister Sarah Cooper. I have also written a part of a letter to my wife. In the evening Elder T. went to [9] visit some of his friends while Elder Whitehead, Mitchell and I went to Perth and held a street meeting. They spoke. I offered opening prayer. Sat. Dec. 5- 1908. We all went to Fremantle to see Elder Tanner off on the Riverina; there were several who went down to see him off. It was a sad parting. The boat left at 12-15 p.m. She had a lot of passengers. While we were there the German boat, The Roon, came i[-] to harbor from Europe. She had a lot of passengers aboard. We came up on the 1-30 train, Dorothea King who went down with us stopped and took lunch with us. R. Nankar- row came and visited with us during the most of the afternoon; he took supper with us. In the evening we all went to Mr. Knight’s and practiced some of our songs, a lady who is boarding there played for us and she says she will attend our meetings & play. This we shall much appreciate. [10] Sun. 6, 1908 Dec. Subiaco. Arose at 5-30 and did some reading; it being fast-day and we had no breakfast. We had priesthood meeting from 8 to 9.15 and gave our reports and spoke about the best plan of procedure in regard to street meetings; we were unanimously in favor of holding two a week, one in Perth and one in Subiaco. We also spoke upon the best was to succeed in getting Bro. Creagh to do his duty in regard to attending meetings as he had not been present for a good while. I felt that it would be better to exercise great patience. We had our class from 9-15 to 10. a.m. We had Fast Meeting but sister Miles and her little niece were all the visitors present. Had dinner after meeting which consisted of bread & butter, fruit and salmon. After meeting I called to see Mr. & Mrs. Althorpe, Mr. Matthews and Mrs. Fuche where were Bros. Creagh, Mrs. Forakes & Reginald. [11] I talked a good deal of gospel to them and they seemed to very much enjoy my talk. I invited them to meeting but they said they could not attend. I told Bro. C. that we expected him; he looked confused. In the evening we held our meeting as usual in the hall. The lady at Mr. Knight’s played for us. I offered prayer and Elder Mitchell and Elder White- head spoke. Elder M. spoke better than I have before heard him but he spoke on too many subjects, something that Mormon elders too frequently do. After meeting Elders. W. & M. went with Mr. Knight and I went home with sister Miles, and had a pleasant chat with Mr. Miles. Mon. Dec. 7, 1908. I began my cook-week this morning. I had concluded that i had done my last cooking in Australia but in this I was mistaken. We had our morning class and I wrote to Mother & Bro Apperley. [12] In the afternoon I made several calls and arranged with Mrs. Shackles to visit at their home tomorrow evening. In the evening we all visited it Mr. Knights there being a birthday party in honor of the 21 annaversary of the birth of their son Robert. A large crowd of young people were present and had games and singing and music until about 10<-30> o’clock when a nice sup- per was served. Mrs. Mentor, our present organist was the one who prepared the food, which gave evidence of he ability as a cook. I came home at 11-30 but the other elders staid a while longer. Parties of this sort are not altogether congenial to me but it might be that we do good. I present Robert with a copy of the Book of Mormon as a birthday present. [13] Tues. Dec. 8, 1908. I got up at 5-30 and read the morning paper. I then prepared breakfast. Had an hour to study then had class. We are reading the book of Genesis. Had singing prac- tice. Took a rest for the benifit of my eyes. Prepared dinner. We all arranged to go out tracting. In the evening I visited Mr. Shackles, a tailor of Perth who made a suit of clothes for Elder Tanner and myself. Elder Whitehead visited Mr. Davis & Elder Mitchell, Mrs. Fuche. Wed. Dec. 9, 1908. Visited Leederville in the afternoon to see sister Datemede & The Archer family: Had a nice little visit with sister D. & a long gospel conversation with Mr. & Mrs. Archer. In the Evening we held a Street meeting in Perth which was quite a success and many gathered to listen I spoke nearly 1 ½ hours. I was loath to quit as all seemed interested. [14] Thurs. [---] 10, 1908, Had our usual morning class, The wind blew so hard in the afternoon I did not go tracting. The other brethren went to Perth. I visited In the evening we went visiting. Elder W. to Till, Elder M. to Mr. Pitchers & I to Schora[--] Mr. & Mrs. Schorack seemed pleased to see me and I spent a pleasant evening with them I wrote a letter to Elder Tanner today also one to Wm. my son. This afternoon I called to see Sister Miles and Mrs. Althorp. Friday Dec. 11, 1908. Read the morning paper as usual, prepared breakfast. Read a political speech of Gov. Gooding of Idaho. Had class & singing practice. Wrote a letter to son Roland. Prepared dinner. In the afternoon I went tracting in West Perth and distributed about 50 tracts at that many homes and had several good gospel conver- sations. Sold four books. [15] In the evening I visited Mr. & Mrs. Irvine and they seemed very pleased to see me. Had a most pleasant evening talking on the gospel part of the time and on many things partain ing to life. They came to the gate with me and gave me an urgent invitation to call as often as I con- veniently can. Elders Whitehead & Mitchell went to see a school-teacher by the name of Samson who treated them very shabbily, He invited them in and after saying many harsh and foollish things he ordered them out without giving them a hearing. Sat. Dec. 12, 1908. Did our washing, bathing, scrub bing and cleaning. I prepared dinner, Spent the afternoon in writing a letter to The Journal, In the evening we held a street - meeting on the corner of Barrack & Murray Streets, All of us spoke, Had a large crowd toward the last. [16] The streets were full of people as so many had come in from the Suburbs to do their trading. Came home about 10 o’clock. Sun. Dec. 13, 1908. Spent the forenoon in the reading of the scriptures and in class. In our class we read the book of Abraham in the Pearl of Great Price. I wrote a letter to Froney & Sarah. Prepared dinner. In the afternoon we had our usual sacrament meeting. Sister Miles was the only one present with us. We all spoke. I went up with sister Miles after meeting and had a chat with Mr. Miles. At our evening meeting in the hall we had a fairly good atten- dance. Mrs. Menton played for us. Elder Mitchell offered opening prayer. Elder Whitehead & I were the speakers and we were blessed in so doing. After meeting I went home with sister Miles & had a talk with Mr. Miles. [17] Mon. Dec. 14-1908. I arose at 5 o’clock and wrote a part of a letter to Sarah, a short letter to Naoma in which I took her somewhat to task for not writing to me for sometime. I advised her not to take lessons at the telephone while she is teaching. I also wrote to Annie in which I mentioned that I had not been sent a dollar by her not by any of my brothers. We had our class from 9 to 10 in which we read from the 10 to the 20 Chapters of Exodus inclusive. We read this morning of a terri- ble hurricane on the north West Shore of this State where Schooners and [-]uggers engaged in Pearl fisherie’s industrie have been lost & wrecked. A tornado has swept over N. Z. & done much damage. It seems that there is great distruction by land & by sea. I sent a letter to The Journal and one to each of my daughters by today’s mail [18] In the afternoon I visited Mrs. Fuche & talked gospel to her. A lady, Mrs. Black, a dressmaker was there and heard me. I talked with a gentleman in a drapery store in Subiaco on the gospel. In the evening we went to the Church of Christ to hear a man who is conduct ing a series of meeting taking for his subject the Richest Mine. He hashed out the usual twaddle to his hearers. A young man went up and confessed & was saved. No wonder the Lord told the Prophet Joseph Smith that the creed were an abomination in his sight. Tues. Dec. 15, 1908. Had our usual morning class, but our mail came before class time. I received a nice letter from Elder Tanner, one from Bro. John Gage and one from Pres. Wm. Armstrong which reads as follows: “Victory” Pernell St. Newtown, Sydney. Dec, 5; 1908. Elder W. G. Reese, 28 Catherine St. Subiaco [19] Dear Brother: - With much pleasure I attempt to write you a few lines, and I wish to tell you that Elder Orme and myself have been talk- ing over affairs of the mission ever since he came, and, while we would like to have allowed you to go home to your loved ones with Elder Tanner, as you desired, we felt that it would be best if you remained with us a little longer. It seems to be absolutely necessary and we hope that you will feel alright about it, and that you will continue your good work with energy and faith until the Makura goes in February, when if things are in proper shape, as we expect they will be, you will be released to go home on the Makura, which, by the way, is a fine fast steamer. For the present you are hereby appointed to preside over the West Australian Conference, and we [20] pray God to bless you while you serve in that capacity with wis- dom and ability to lead out and guide the elders in their work, and teach and encourage the Saints. I am sure that God will bless you and grant you peace and joy. Elder C. L. Blad will leave Sydney on the Kyarra Dec. 12 for Fremantle. Kindly meet him at the wharf. We are very busy, but Elder Orme and myself will write you at greater length later on. In the meantime kindly give our regards to Elders Whitehead and Mitchell and all the Saints. With best wishes, believe me Your sincere friend. signed Wm. Armstrong. The reading of this letter touched me very keenly and I felt to resolve to do my duty as God gave one the light to see it. I feel quite reconciled to my extended stay in this land. [21] I learn from Elder Tanner's letter written from Adelaide that he was ill on the trip across the Bight; he was feeling rather despondent. I learn that Elder Hall has been released and Elder Belnap has been appointed in his stead. Elder Heaton has been released to go home at the same time as Pres. A. on ac- count of the death of a little 15 mo. old daughter. Elder T. also says Elder Mason is likewise going home. Elder Nye went one the last boat. Bro. Gage's letter pleases me very much as it breaths forth a warm love for the gospel, He speaks of his family in a kind loving way, which he does not always do. He speaks of the growth of the work in Adelaide and rejoices in the same. He speaks of the good work I did in Adelaide and of the strength he often received from my councle, ad- vise and admonitions. Such words fill my soul with joy. I hope and pray that he may ever continue faithful. [22] In the afternoon I went tracting in West Perth. Had a good time and sold 4 Durants and loaned one to a lady's maid. Had several good conversations. Met a gentleman who had been twice to Utah. Sold him a Durant. In the evening I called with some books for Mr. Irvine at his home and sold him a B. of M. I then called on Mr. Shackles & had a good gospel conversation. Wed. Dec. 16, 1908. Had our morning class. I wrote a letter to Pres. Orme and then I went to Perth and had dinner with Bro. Creagh. My object in going to see him was to find out what was the matter with him that he had not attended meetings. He had a heart to heart talk in which he told me his little troubles many of which were more imaginary rather then real, but I sympathized with him and gave him all the encouragement I could. [23] He felt much better when I left him. I went to see Mr. Cooke at the Obser- vatory to get some books I had loaned him. He said he was reading the Book of Mormon but could not say that it appealed to him as being of par- ticular value. I told him to consider the great flood of light had been given to the world in the coming forth of that book. He did not have much time to spare with me as he had an appointment. I distributed 74 tracts and had a few gospel conversations. In the evening we went to town to hold meeting but as there was no light on the corner on which we hold meeting we could not hold meeting. It looks very discouraging in regard to our holding meeting on Wed. evening in Perth. Thurs. Dec. 17, 1908. I wrote a letter to Bro. Gage before class. While having class a letter came from Pres. Armstrong & Pres. Orme. Pres. A's letter was one of farewell to the elders & Saints, Pres. O's one of welcome. [24] I spent most of the day in writing and reading. Our mail from home came but there was no letter for me - just as I expected as the folks would think I would be on my homeward journey. The papers came so I had the satisfaction of learning how things were from them. I spent the evening at Mr. & sister Knight's. A lot of young people were gathered there. Elders Whitehead and Mitchell visited Mrs. Fuche. Fri. Dec. 18 – 1908. Twenty six months ago today I bid my wife and family & relatives good by in Cache Co. O it seems a long time since I left them. I wrote part of a letter to my wife and a letter to mother to - day. Went tracting & put out 50 tracts and had several gospel conversations. One lady told me of their having their home [25] in Kalgoorlie destroyed by fire and then her husband came here to work as a baker and was ordered out on strike by the Baker's Union and now he can get no work and to drown his troubles he goes to Perth & often comes home the worse for drink. The moral condition of many here is deplorable. My heart often aches in listen- ing to the recital of tales of woe. In the evening elder Mitchell & I visited Mr. & Mrs. Schorak; they treated us kindly. Sat. Dec. 19, 1908. Did the scrubbing; did my washing. Wrote a letter to my wife, and one to Wilford Woolf, #72 P.O. Box. Auckland, N. Z. in which I enclosed a little poem as per back of book. In the evening Elder Whitehead, Mitchell and I went to Perth and held a street meeting on the corner of Murray and Barrack Sts. All spoke - Had a good time. Had a nice chat with Bro. Creagh, [26] Sun. Dec. 20, 1908. Spent the forenoon in Study of the scriptures & in reading a story in which many bad things were said against the Latter-day Saints. The author will have a good deal to answer for for the lies told about our people. We had sacrament meeting at 3 p.m. Sister Miles & Bro. Creagh were present. I was very glad to see Bro. C. with us again as it has been a long time since he met with us. Had meeting at night in King's Hall Elder Whitehead offered prayer. Elder M. spoke first & I followed. We had a pretty fair attendance. Mon. Dec. 21, 1908. Had our usual morning class. I posted the letters I had written to wife & mother. Sent to each a copy of the Stranzas I sent to Wilford Woolf. The weather is beautiful. We are all well and getting along nicely together for which I sincerely thank the Lord. May it continue so to be. [27] It is my buy-week and I have been out shopping. In the afternoon I went tracting on Barker Road, Bagot Rd. Roland St. and Denis St. A gentleman by the name of F. [-]. Behan who was bought up by Stanch Catholic family in Ireland but who had become disgusted by its deceptions & idoletrous practices and left that church and had accepted of Isl[---]sm, claiming that Mehomit was a great prophet. I had a nice visit with Mrs. Schorack. In the evening I went to the Church of Christ revival to hear Mr. George Johnston. After the meeting I shook hands with him and we got into a conversation on religion. He railed against the prophet Joseph Smith. I bore him a strong testimony that Joseph was a true prophet. I asked him why it is that professed teachers of righte- ousness rebel against a prophet of God. [28] Tues. Dec. 22, 1908. I learn by this morning's paper that the Aorangi left Sydney yesterday for Vancouver. We had our morning class. In the afternoon I went tracting & had some gospel conversations. In the evening I went to see Mr. & Mrs. Irvine and was received most cordially. I had not been there long until a gentleman by the name of Mr. Furgeson came and I was introduced to him by Mr. Irvine as an Elder of the Church of Jesusus Christ of Latterday Saints from Utah. First we discussed the political situation in the U.S. and then we talked on religion. Mr. Furgeson is an intelligent man being the secretary of the A. N. A. while Mr. Irvine is Vice-president. Although Mr. F. only intended to stay a short time he became so interested that he remained until 10 a. m. He invited me to his home. [29] I was not able to get away from Mr. Irvine's until about 11 o'clock and when I left I received a pressing invitation to call as often as possible & to take "tea" with them some Sunday which I agreed to do. I do hope & pray that they may see the gospel and join the church. Wed. Dec. 23. 1908 I read the morning paper. We had class beginning the book of Numbers. Our mail came. I received a short letter from my wife. All well but expecting me home soon when the letter was written which was Nov. 10. I visited a short time at Knight Had a talk with Mabel on the gospel. Came home and found the home papers had come which I read with much interest. Went to Perth; bought a handbag for mother. Spent the evening talking to Mrs. Fuche & her son James on the gospel. They were much interested. [30] Thurs. Dec. 24, 1908. We have it rather warm this morning. We are all going to Fremantle to meet the Kyarra as Elder Blad is aboard. We think she might get in about 12 m. or even earlier. We are all well. The Kyarra arrived about 11 a.m. We soon recognized Elder Blad and were soon on our way to #28 Catherin where we arrived at 1 o'clock. Elder Blad had lots to tell us & we were very glad to know about conditions in the East. I received a parcel from Sister E. H. Weakley brought by Elder Blad In the afternoon I took Elder Blad up to see Sister Miles and Mrs. Fuche In the evening I went to Perth In the evening I went to Perth to see the sights; there were thous- ands of people on the streets, all going leasurely about seeing the sights many with their arms full of parcels. Some with their children There were many drunk on the streets. [31] Friday - Christmas - day. The morning is beautiful but it gives evidence of a hot day. I did not go out in the forenoon but spent my time in reading and in writing a letter to The Journal Elders Whitehead and Mitchell went to Knight's to dinner and Elder Blad & I to Miles'es, where we spent the entire afternoon and I staid there until 11 p. m. We had a fine dinner and nice "tea" Sister Miles is a dear good soul. Sat. Dec. 26. 1908. We did our usual Sat. work. I scrubbed our bed-room and did my washing. The day is very hot. I spent the afternoon in writing & reading. In the evening we all went to Perth and held a street meeting on the corner of Barrack and Murray Streets. We had a fair- sized crowd. I spoke first and Elder Mitchel & Elder Whitehead followed. We all enjoyed good freedom in speaking [32] When I went on the R. R. platform to come home I met Bro. John Harilla; he was very glad to see me also to see Elder Mitchell who soon came, He rode to Subiaco with us. He gave me money for a Book of Mormon to loan to Jack Wilson who is at the Fremantle Hospital, also for some Voices of Warning & Durants. Sun. Dec, 27 - 1908 Had our morning class reading 7 chapters from the Book of Numbers. Had sacrament meeting. Sister Miles & Bro Creagh and "Dot" Brooks were present. We blessed "Dot" ac- cording to the desire of her Aunt, sister Miles. Her full name is - We had services in the hall in the evening. Elder Whitehead & I spoke Mon. Dec. 28 - The maximum temperature yesterday was 104.7 degrees in the shade. Today it is becoming a little cloudy. We posted our letters I sent one to my wife & one to The Journal. [33] In the afternoon Bro. S. P. Creagh and I went to Fremantle as I wanted to take a Book of Mormon to Jack Wilson, who is in the hospital, from Bro. John Harilla. We went on board the R. M. S. Mongolia - a fine steamer belonging to the P. & O. Company; she had just arrived from the eastern states on her way to England. As she was coming into the harbor she ran into a tug and sank her. The engineer was killed and the crew and some who were aboard going out to meet the mail-boat had a very escape from drowning. The Mongolia is a magnificent boat, excellently appointed in every way. The second saloon is very good and the first saloon is elegantly equipped. We went from here to the office of the district registrar where Bro. Creagh got a death & birth certificate of a cousin. Then we went to the hospital when I met Jack Wilson in a bad condition [34] of health lying on his cot is his ward. There were many poor suf- ferers in the same building. The nurses were very kind apparently to their patients. Jack was very thank- ful to me for calling. Bro. Creagh & I went to see Mrs. Webster but she was not at home so we went to see an old Catholic lady 84 years of age. She is one of the most bigoted old mortals I ever saw. She worked herself up into a state of excitement that was pitiable to see when talking on religion. She manifested the same spirit that has caused streams of blood to flow. We left here and went on our home- ward journey as far as Cottesloe Beach and went to the home of Mr. Kelleys on the seashore. Here we got bathing suits and towels and went down to their little house, on the beach and un- dressed and went in bathing it being my first dip in the Indian ocean. O how I did enjoy it! So did Bro. C. [35] There were a good many people along the beach and in bathing. As the sea was quite rough the great waves came rolling in and they would gives us a jar sometimes. We went up to the house after we had our bath and had an en- joyable visit until 10 o'clock. Mrs. Kelley is a cousin of Bro. Creagh's and she is a fine motherly woman. She has a large family of nine in- telligent children. One little girl danced the Highland fling very nicely and one sang & played. We came "home" on the 10-10 train feel- ing that we had spent an enjoyable day. Elders Mitchell & Blad went with the picnic party down the Swan river to Point Walter and had an enjoyable day. Elder Whitehead staid home. Tues. Dec. 29 - 1908. Spent the day in study & class until the afternoon. I received a letter from Elder Hall, one from Sister Emery, one from sister Kerr. card from Elder F[---] [36] Elder Hall informed me that he was going home in Feb. on the Makura and thought I would be going home on the same boat for which he was glad. In the afternoon I went up to Mr. Knight's and had a nice visit with them and a conversation on the gospel. I spent an hour or two later on takking to Mrs. Fuche & her son James on the principles of the gospel. In the evening I took Elder Blad over to see the Archer family. Mrs. A. and I had a talk on the gospel. She is a very shrude quickwitted well posted lady. Elder Blad told me on the way home that he en- joyed our discussion very much. Wed. Dec. 30, 1908. By this morning's paper we learn of a great earthquake in Italy in which several cities were destroyed and 60-000 people were killed - One of the Signs of the times. The weather this morning seems much cooler. The past ten days have been hot [37] In the afternoon I went to Perth. In the evening Elder Blad and I went to see the Hatch family at Cottesloe Beach. I did a good deal of preaching of the gospel to them. I told them that if they desired to know the truth they must search for it. I spent about two hours in talking gospel to them so now I feel that if I say no more to them they are left without an excuse. They were kind to us and gave us refreshments before we left them. Thurs. Dec. 31, 1908. And this is the last day of the year 1908. I little thought a year ago that I should ever see 1909 in this land but here I am in the enjoyment of good health and spirits with a faith firm & strong in the gospel. We had our morning class and then I went ot Perth and took dinner with Bro. Creagh. I accepted of an invitation from him to go up in the Darling Range tomorrow to see some of his friends and to see the country. I received two nice letters from Pres. Orme this morning in which he said [38] take following in a letter dated Dec. 22/08 He says he is pleased with the spirit I manifested in regard to staying longer in the mission field than I expected. He inquires about the elder's health & spirits and wants to know about their conduct. I rejoice to know that I can tell him that they are good young men striving to promote the work of the Lord. I have the strongest intimation that I shall be released in Feb. to return home. I have all the reports now to make up and it is a big task as the books are so poorly kept. I wrote a letter today to the Archer people telling them that some of the elders will accept of their kind in- vitation to take New Year's dinner with them. In the evening I went to see Mr. & Mrs. Irvine and spent a most enjoyable time with them until about 11 o'clock I then called at the Knight home. There was a great noise and stir in town giving a welcome to the New Year. It was after midnight before I got to bed. [39] Friday, Jan. 1, 1909. I got up early and wrote a letter Took the 8.15 o'clock train to Perth and there met Bro. Creagh on the station and we took the 9 o'clock train to Heidle- berg - the highest point of the railroad in the Darling range. The ride up was very interesting although the train made very slow progress. The road runs back and forth so there are several tracts one above the other; it is called the Zigzag line of the Darling range. It was about 11 o'clock when we reached the station and then we walked about 3/4 miles to the home of Bro. C's friends. The whole country is heavily timbered only where it has been cleared by the hard toil of the settler. This family paid £1000 for their holding of 200 acres twelve of which is cleared and planted to an orchard consisting of lemon, orange, apple, peach and Manderine trees. A stream of water runs through the orchard but it is not utilized. [40] At 12 o'clock we and several others who had gone up for a day's outing sat down to a nice dinner. Our morning ride and walk had given us a good appetite. After dinner we had a rest on the varandah and then took a walk to and through the orchard and around the hills to see the country. There are several seventh- day people located in the neighbor- hood and they own a piece of property which was donated to them and they have built a school house upon it. At 6 o'clock we had supper and at 8-30 we started for the R. R. station and had to wait after we got there about 1/2 hour but as there were several others there the time passed very quick- ly especially as there was a man present who had traveled over a good deal of Aust. and he told us many things about the country; he said that there is no good land in W. A., that in order to raise any paying crop the land must be fertilized. [41] It was 12-20 a.m. when we arrived at Perth and as the last train and the last tram had gone for the night I had to take to my heels and walk "home." When I arrived I was very tired; but felt repaid for my day's outing. Sat. Jan. 2, 1909. It being my first wash I got up early and lit a fire under the copper After doing my washing I wrote a letter to Pres. Orme and then I spent the rest of the day working hard on the Yearly reports which I was asked to send to Sydney at my earliest con- venience. I worked hard all day and then we went to Perth and held a street meeting at night which was well attended. Bro Creagh and I had a lemon squash together after our meeting. Elders Mitchell, Whitehead and I each spoke at the meeting. The streets were full of people and the trains were overcrowded with people coming to & going from the city [42] Sun. Jan. 3, 1909. We had our priesthood meeting & a very enjoyable time we had; each of us gave our report and also dis- cussed the best plan to adopt with respect to our street meetings. We decided to try to hold a meeting in the evening on the street near the Subiaco post office. We had our class. In the afternoon I called up to see Mr. Irvine as Mrs. Irvine called yesterday and told us he was sick. Mrs. Irvine and her three little girls spent about 2 hr. here visiting with us and we did enjoy her company James Nankarrow came to see us about getting baptized and he was here the same time as Mrs. Irvine. Mr. Irvine had this wife give me 8 newlaid Eggs from his own fo[-]ls to take home, which was a manifesta- tion of his good-will toward us. We had fast meeting at 3 p.m. Bro. Creagh & sister Miles were the only ones present except her little niece. [43] After meeting I went up and had a little visit with sister Miles, Bro. C. went to see Mr. Nankarro & Mrs. Fuche. At our hall meeting Mrs. Burnes and her sister-in-law came. Elders Whitehead & Mitchell were the speakers. I offered opening prayer. After our meeting we held our proposed street meeting but condition were very discouraging as the lanp was not lighted and the wind blew quite cold. I spoke quite long and loud to groups of people standing at quite a respectable distance away. It requires a good deal of grit to get out and speak under such try- ing conditions but we must not expect to have smooth sailing in the preaching of the gospel of the Redeemer of mankind. After meeting Bro. C. & I went home with sister Miles and after a little [---] I came home and went to bed feeling very tired and sleepy. [44] Monday Jan. 4, 1909. I arose early and wrote a letter to my wife and have been working all day at the reports under most trying conditions as things were so badly mixed up. I feel very weary tonight after my day's work but I am very thankful I have every thing ready to send in the morning. I received a post card from Elder Tanner today. Tues. Jan. 5 - 1909. Had morning class. Prepared din- ner. In the afternoon I went with Elder Blad to have him measured for a suit of clothes. Mr. Shackles measured him. I had a nice little chat with Mr. S. on the Book of Mormon. I took Elder B. to see Mrs. Leckey; she seemed pleased to see us. We talked about the great uncertainty of life as evidenced by the great earthquake recently in Italy where in several cities were destroyed and several thousands lost their lives. The many calamities in the world are appalling. [45] In the evening I visited at the home of Mr. & Mrs. J. C. Irvine, Rawson St. Subiaco. They were very glad to see me and I talked gospel with them until nearly 11 o'clock. They said our teaching appealed to them with more force than any they had ever heard. It seems to me that they are earnest investigators. Wed. Jan. 6, 1909 Had our usual morning class. I spent as much time as I had in read ing the bible. God dinner. In the afternoon I wrote a letter to sister Weakley, 89 Whitmore square Adelaide. Then I visited Mr. & Mrs. Miles a short time and then went to see James Nancarrow as he is investigating the gospel but he was not at home; but I had a nice little chat with his mother, Mrs. Fuche. In the evening we held a meeting on Wellington, Perth. Elder Blad offered prayer, Elder Mitchell & I spoke, Elder Whitehead dismissed. We had a fairly good-sized crowd but an old "bloke" kept balling out. He said he was an Aust. I said to him I took him for donkey. [46] Thurs. Jan. 7. 1909. It is a little clowdy this morning and we may have another nice shower as we had the other day. The morning paper contains accounts of many disasterous events. One of the worst things in Aust. now is the great Strike at Broken Hill. N. S. W. Over 300 police have been sent there to protect those who do not belong to the union and who continue work. The Strikes are doing all they can to cripple the Company even going so far as to destroy the railroad bed. 8-30 Have just returned from Mr. Ol- throrpe's where Elder Whitehead and I went to spend the evening but were given to understand that we were not wanted as Mr. O. stated that he was too busy to talk as he was pre- paring a sermon for next Sunday night. He stood on the porch and discussed with us awhile but he was very unreasonable. When I spoke to him about some of the principles of the gospel as the Laying on of hands [47] he became quite angry. He said he could not believe in modern revelation nor the gifts and blessings following believers. Many things were said pro and con which did not do any good perhaps but I had a good chance to bear my testimony to him. We had our usual morning class finishing the Book of Deuteronomy & reading a few chapters in Joshua. This afternoon sister Miles and I went to see a friend of Elder Tanner - Mrs. Stephens; We found her all crippled up with rheumatism and while she is only about 45 years old she looks like a person near 70; it shows what pain and suffering will cause. The lady's daughter has two children - which she takes care of and the daughter, who is a widow, works in service. She came while we were there, Mrs. Stephens gave us a kind invitation to call again. We were going to see Mrs. Datymede but she was not home as her daughter told us. [48] Friday Jan. 8, 1909. Prepared breakfast after reading the morning paper. We did our usual morning studying and had class from 9 to 10 oclock. I prepared dinner and after dinner I got ready and went to Cottesloe Beach where I spent the afternoon tracting and the evening at the home of Mr. & Mrs. Brigdales. I had a nice supper and as Mrs. B. had an engagement out I spent the evening in conversa- tion on the gospel with Mr. B. who by the way is an intelligent good kind man. He is a Catholic but he said. Well your work has many commen- dable features that no other religions work has. I came "home" on the 10 p.m train While tracting I sold two looks, and loaned one to a poet who is drawing a pension from govern- ment for his literary work. [49] Sat. Jan. 9. 1909. Spent the day in cooking, cleaning house, doing my washing and in brushing, cleaning and pressing my suits. In the evening we held a street meeting on the corner of Murray and Barrack streets. Elder Mitchell offered prayer, Elder Whitehead was the first speaker and Elder Blad then made his maiden speech on the street; he occupied a few minute and then I followed A crowd gathered so large that the Street and footpath were blocke aded. I spoke a long time and had great freedom in doing so. Just as I was going to close a fellow spok up and said that he had been to Utah and that the "Mormons" were a bad people. I made him so ashamed of himself that he slunk back behind the crowd. One man took our point and said we had told the truth boldly. [50] Sun. Jan. 10, 1909. Had our morning class. Prepared dinner. Bro. Creagh, by my invitation, took dinner with us. We had our Sacrament meeting at 3 p.m. All of us elders spoke. Had a good meeting. By invitation I went to the Irvine home for "tea." Was very kindly re- ceived, and had a very pleasant chat with Mr. & Mrs. Irvine. Had a nice meal. Mr. Irvine kindly proffered that his wife and oldest daughter Isabel aged 8 yr. should go to meeting with me and he would stay home and wash up the dishes and take care of Grace & Hazel their other two younger children. We had a good attendance at church. Elder Whitehead & I spoke; I spoke first. We held a street meet- ing afterward under the street lamp near the post office. Elder Mitchell & Whitehead spoke and when Elder W. got through an old gentleman, a member of the church of Christ [51] got out and made a speech against us. He tooke exception to our claiming authority through a prophet of God. He spoke against paid ministers while at the same time his minister, Mr. Banks preaches for a salary. After he had talked a good while I got out and answered him and in doing so I had the sympathy of the crowd. Rev. Banks and many other members of the Church of Christ as well as some from other churches near by which had let out were listeners to what was said. After our services were through we had several arguments with different ones but we vanquished every one who assailed us. So we came home feeling to thank the Lord in blessing us as we had been blessed in our labors in his cause. One thing that pleased us was that our friend and saints proved so loyal to us in our efforts to explain the gospel. [52] Mon. Jan. 11, 1909. Spent the day in writing & study. as I felt very tired. In the evening Elder Blad and I visited by invi- tation the Archer home. They had a little social gathering in honor of their brother-in-law. We had a pleasant evening. I had a gospel conversation with one lady. Elders Whitehead & Mitchell went to see a Seventh-day minister and spent a pleasant evening with him. Tues. 12 - 1909. After class I went to Perth and had dinner with Bro. Creagh. I had a good gospel conversation with him. I called to see Mrs. Hatch and had a pleasant chat with her on the gospel. Then I went to see Mr. Peacock & his brother- in-law and had a little discus- sion with them and while I was talking with them a preacher of their church, the Church of Christ came in and I had a go with [53] all three but I held my own with them alright. I called then to see Mrs. King & had a chat with her and Dorothy. Came to Subiaco and visited the Knight home. Had a chat with sister & Mrs. Knight. In the evening Bro. Creagh went with Elder Blad and me to visit the Brigdale family. When we got there we found it to be true that their home was burnt down. Mrs. King said she learned from the paper that it wast burnt but from the paper I could not come to that conclusion as the name was different, the name of the Street & the discripton was misleading. When we met Mr. Brigdale he was quite downhearted so was his wife as they naturally would be. The neighbors were generous in fur- nishing them clothes, & help. We were very sorry to see their condition. [54] Wed. Jan. 13, 1909. Did my usual morning studying. We had our class. After dinner I went tracting; one lady invited me in and I had a nice chat with her and sold her little daugh- ter a Durant. She had two of her three daughters play and sing for me. She asked me if I would take a cup of tea but I refused with thanks. She and I arranged that I and one of the elders are to visit them next Fri. evening. I had a chat after leaving her with a Catholic lady but she would not take a tract. I found a Spiritual ist on my way with whom I had a long conversation. In the evening we held a Street meeting on the corner of Murray & Barrack We had to preach to a moving congre- gation. We all spoke in the order named. Myself, Elders Whitehead, Blad & Mit- chell. One fellow wanted to talk after meeting but he was no good so we left him. [55] Thurs. Jan. 14, 1909. While we were having class the postman came and brought me a letter from Elder Hall and one from John Carter of Murgoo, W.A. Also a lot of photoes from the latter of the country &c. around the section where he resides. Elder Hall informed me that our berths had been secured on the Makura, that we are to occupy the same cabin and that probably he and I will have the three berth cabin all to ourselves. Glorious. He says that it is probable that Pres. Orme will give me an opportu- nity to spend a week in Adelaide, if so I shall be leaving here on the Kyarra next Sat. week the 23 inst. In the evening I visited the Schorack home but Mr. S. was up on the bowling green playing bowles- a game which occupies a great deal of the time of men, which might be spent in the Study of something that would enrich their minds and [56] enlarge their souls. I spent a pleasant evening with Mrs. Schorack who always seems glad to have us visit them. Fri. Jan. 15 - 1909. Had our usual morning class. I did a good deal of reading. In the after- noon I went tracting and had several good conversations. I had a pleasant little visit with Mr. Littlejohn. He gave me an invitation to his home next Thur. evening and I can take as many of the elders as convenient. In the evening Elder Blad and I visited the home of Mr. Johannason; we had a good gospel with him; he is a very strong Lutheran. Sat. Jan. 16, 1909. Did our bathing, housecleaning & washing I did the scrubbing which I sup- pose is the last I shall do in this land as I expect to leave before another turn comes around. I wrote a letter to Annie & Naoma and also one to The Journal - a long one. In the evening we held a street meeting in Perth, I had a long talk afterward [57] with Bro. Brown whose wife is a strong member of the Church of Christ The poor man is "holding with the hound and running with the hare." He feels sure that the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is true while at the same time he is doing religious duties in the C. of C. He was brought up in the gospel & his mother is still a member and he has his name of the book but, as above stated his wife and her rela- tives who are strong members of the Church of Christ so-called, have him by the nose. Bro. Creagh took Mr. & Mrs. Brown & myself into a refreshment room where we all had a lemonade. Bro. C went with me to the station & I took the 10-30 train for Subiaco. The other elders had arrived home & gone to bed. The weather is getting pretty hot and we have a good many mo- squitoes. [58] Sun. Jan. 17, 1909. I arose quite early this morning and read a very good sermon of Pres. Nephi L. Morris. The morning is fine but rather warm. In the afternoon the temperature went up to 103.8 degrees in the shade. We had our Sacrament meeting at 3 P. M. Bro. Creagh & Sister Miles were present with us. Had meeting in the hall at night I occupied the time as I thought it might be my last change to speak to the people here. After our meeting in the hall we went up by the post office and held a meeting. Elder Whitehead was the first speaker, - When he got through the same old man that imposed himself upon us got out again and spoke against us. I followed him. As he had com- plained because we were wearing long coats, I said that a man who would take exceptions to the [59] cut of a man's coat must run on the narrow guage. I assured him that our coats were paid for by money honestly earned by the labor of our own hands and brain. I told him he might as well go to the R. R. and bunt the engine with his head and try to throw the train off the track as to try to hinder the onward progress of what the world calls "Mormonism," After our meeting we had several discussions and we did not leave the corner until nearly 11 o'clock. We had some good true friends that took our part heroacilly. among whom were Mrs. Marton, our organist, Mrs. Place & her daughters, Mr. James Nancarrow & his mother, Mr. Davis and another gentleman whose name I do not know, We hope and pray that our battling for Zion's cause may re- sult in some good. We think it will. [60] Mon. Jan. 18, 1909. It has been 27 months today since I said goodly to my wife & family. My health is good and I am feeling good in my work. I wrote a letter to my wife before class this morning. By this mail I am sending home a letter to Naoma, one to Annie and one to The Journal. I went up to the Knight home this morning and had a good gos- pel talk to the people there - Sister Knight, Mabel, Mrs. Marton & Edith. The weather is rather hot again today; however at noon a cool breeze came up. I called up in the afternoon and saw Mr. & Sister Miles. In the evening Elder Blad & I visited the Pitcher people I had a good gospel conversation with Mr. & Mrs. P. also Mr. P's brother who was present. The mail from the East brought a letter from Pres. Orme telling me to take the Kyarra, or any other boat according to my pleasure only be in Sydney to go home on the Makura leaving Sydney Feb. 15. [61] Tues. Jan. 19 - 1909. I did the shopping after breakfast and then I went to town; Elder White- head went with me. I drew my money £24 - out of the bank and secured my ticket per S. S. Kyarra. It cost me £7-0. I got it with the understand- ing that I might stop off at Adelaide and then take the Riverina for Sydney. My trunks will be allowed to go right through on the Kyarra. In the afternoon I called to see sister Miles and then went to see Mrs. Fuche Her son James was home and with them I had a good gospel conversation, From their home I called at a home for the payment of a book, and on my way home I passed the home of Mrs. Mann and she called me back and she said she would like to have us spend an evening at her home and I arranged to meet on Wed. evening for- getting our street meeting. In the evening Elder Blad went with me to visit Mr. & Mrs. Irvine and had a most enjoyable evening talk- ing on the gospel. [62] Wed. Jan. 20 - 1909. Did the shopping after breakfast Elder Blad went with one to see Mr. Cook at the observatiory. On our way we called on Mrs. Mann and explained that we could not call on her tonight on account of her Street meeting in Perth. She invited us to tea but this we had to refuse on account of our invitation to take tea with sister Miles, however I arranged to visit at her home from 3 to 5. I also called to see a lady in West Perth with whom I had formed on acquaintanc while tracting; she said she intended to attend our church when the weather got cooler. We had about one & one-half hour's talk with Mr. Cooke on the gospel. He says there are many very fine features connected with our work but he cannot see through some of it. I also had a little chat with Mr. Yeates, the gentleman in charge of the telescope. He explained to us the workings of this fine instrument. [63] In the evening we held a street meeting in Perth on Welling- ton street I spoke first & Elder Mitchell followed. Our congre- gation was mostly a moving one. Thurs. Jan. 21 - 1909. We went to Fremantle on the 6-15 train and just as we were getting there the Kyarra pulled in to the wharf. Elder Merrill was on board and we soon recognized him as a Mormon Elder. We were very glad to see him. He reported having had a fine trip. We all went to the resturant and had breakfast and then started for Subiaco. I stopped at Cottes- loe Beach to see the Brigdale family. I found Mrs. B. & her daughter Irene busy, but Mrs. B. got ready and came to Perth. We had a pleasant visit. I got “home” about 11 a.m. In the afternoon Elder Whitehead [64] and I went to Leederville to see the Archer family & Mrs. Roberts whom we found absent from home We had a nice visit at Archers. In the evening Mrs. Burns & her son invited me to go with them for a drive. Mrs. Burns, a Stewar[-]ess, Young Mr. Burns & I had a most enjoyable ride. As the lady with us had traveled around a good deal she told us about different parts. We went through the King’s Park which has a very fine drive; we went as far as Orawley where a pier is built and baths are being built so that men & women can go in bathing in the Swan river which, by the way is Salt as it is simply a body of water from the sea. It is a very pretty sheet of water. There were two river steamers going down the so called river Swan with a load of live freight seeking pleasant [65] The other Elders went to visit Mr. & Mrs. Littlejohn and family according to an invi- tation Mr. L. gave me for us all to visit them a few days ago. After our drive I went there. We were nicely enter- tained with music & singing. It was 11 o’clock when we came home feeling that the day had been interestingly spent. Fri. Jan. 22. I got up early, lit a fire under the copper, had my bath an did my washing before breakfast. Then I got ready and went to visit friends My tracts were previously packed, Elder Merrill and I took a walk and called to see Mrs. Foraker, Mrs. Till, Mrs. Shackles, & Mrs. Irvine all of whom were pleased to see us Mrs. Shackles said her husband [66] would like to see me before I left: Mrs. Irvine said her husband was going to call to see me to- morrow morning before I left. As the time approaches for my departure I realize more & more fully that I have many good friends. Mr. Shorrack sent me a nice deck chair as a present. This chair is made of jarrah; Mr. S, invented it and he has a patent on it. In the evening Elder Merrill & I visited Mr. & Mrs. Shorrack & had an enjoyable evening. Sat. Jan. 23- 1909. The day has now arrived for me to leave this part of the world and the dear friends I have made here. I leave with feelings of sadness mixed with feelings of joy; sad to part from good kind friends and joy in starting on my long journey to the loved ones across the great ocean and to the land I dearly love. [67] This morning I called to see Mr. Davis & family, Mrs. Winning, Mrs. Burns & family and Sister Miles. Mr. Irvine called to see me and expressed regret in seeing me go. At 10 a. m. we took the train for Fremantle. All the elders came down to see me off- so did sister Miles, sister Knight, Mrs. Menton, and Armena Hebb. There were many at the wharf to see their friends and relatives take their departure. The boat was crowded with passengers and visit[--]s. The wharf at the departure of the boat pre- sented a very animated scene, with the waving of hats and handerchiefs, My dear friends waved their handkerchiefs as long as I could see them. We were soon called to dinner as it was about 1 p. m. when we left the wharf. [68] Our noble ship was soon well under way plowing her course through the waters of the Indian ocean. Rattnest was left at our right and other islands on our left. The weather was all that could be asked for and our Steamer went at the rate of about 12 knots, She has a speed of 16 knots per hour. The evening was spent in chat- ting, singing & music, some were dancing, I was alone as it were as I knew no one. At 9-30 p. m. I went to bed and was soon in dreamland. I dreamt I was home and telling my people of Australia. I had many words of praise for the land of the southern Cross, which by the way was very plainly seen last eve- ning i.e. before I came to bed. There are six in the Cabin including my self. We are very comfortable. [69] Sun. Jan. 24 - 1909. I arose this morning at 6.30 feel- ing well. The morning is grand, we are in sight of land all the time and as the bright sun shines against the cliffs a very beautiful sight is wit- nessed, About 7-30 we passed a steamer going to Fremantle. All the passengers were at breakfast I think. I have done some reading this morning in the Improvement Era. The Home coming was one article I read and it bro’t tears to my eyes. Albany Harbor was entered about 1.30 p. m. I wrote a letter to the elders and one to sister Miles and gave them to the purser to post. Our boat cast anchor in the harbor. A small launch came with some passengers and a little freight, which were taken on, Several visitors got on board [70] and after the launch was gone a long way it was discovered that two women & one man was left on board and the launch returned for them but it caused some delay and some of the ship’s officers became quite angry and said they would not allow them aboard again. About 3 p. m. our boat pulled out of the harbor and was soon on her way across the Bight. We past two steamers, one about 4 o’clock and one about 8 o’clock the latter was quite near us and looked very pretty all beautifully lit up. In the evening we had some singing & sacred music. I sang: O my Father &c. A young man sitting near said: The tune I know but no the words which are very beautiful. The passengers as a rule, i.e. the majority of them are very nice and respectable. There are a few loud ones, I retired about 9-30 p. m. [71] Mon. Jan. 25 - 1909. I arose about 6-30 feeling fine. The boat is gliding along grandly. I spent about one & one-half hours reading the bible before breakfast. Had fine sailing all day. Wrote a letter to Pres. Orme & one to Mr. & Mrs. Shorrack. Had a number of pleasant chats. The people are nice and sociable. In the evening there was dance on deck. We have traveled at the rate of 13 knots per hr. At noon we were 268 miles from Albany and had 766 miles to Adelaide. We expect to make the trip by Wed. eve. 268 766 1034 mi 268 766 1034 mi Arose feeling well. Weather still fine. All seem quite well & happy. The children are enjoying them- selves especially the boys with their play buck-jumping. It is fun to see them. Had a bath after breakfast when there was no one to crowd me by waiting. I finished reading I Samuel this morning. [72] Up to noon today which was 23 ½ hours since yesterday noon we had traveled 312 mi. in that time. At noon we were 454 miles from Adelaide, We are surely having a very fine voyage so far. I am thinking of going onto Mel- bourne and then go over to Tasmania to see that part. In the evening there was more dancing on deck but I did not go on deck to watch then but I had a visit with a man who is engaged in offie work on a plantation on New Bri- ton - a island belonging to the Germans. He says the Natives are rather lazy and need a good deal of supervising. He says they produce on the island, hemp, flax, cotton, cocoa fruts from which soap is made. The natives of this island are kept in check by police natives of other islands [73] Wed. Jan. 27, 1909. Arose quite early and read 8 chapters in II Samuel. Had breakfast and then wrote a letter to The Journal. At noon we were 132 miles from Adelaide our ship having traveted at an average speed of 13.6 knots since yesterday. At an early hour this morning we came in sight of Kanga- roo island on our right and the mainland on the left of us. We saw three fine sailing boats, but we had previously passed a steamer going west. Throughout we have had very fine sailing and beautiful weather, it is now cloudy and gives indications of rain. We are told that we shall not reach Adelaide until 7 a m tomorrow. We steamed up the river as far as the Semaphore and there cast anchor. [74] Thurs. Jan. 29, 1909. At an early hour our boat was under- way for Port Adelaide, and at 7 o’clock it was tied up at the wharf. To my great joy Elders Belnap and Amussen were there to meet and to greet me. How glad I was to see the dear boys! We got my grips and were soon on the train bounding on our way to Adelaide. Upon our arrival we alked to Bro. & Sister Bailey’s where I received a warm welcome and we were all treated to a good breakfast. After a short stay we went to 89 Whitmore Sq. Here I met Elders Cox, Jensen, Nielsen, and McBride and had a good hearty handshake. Elder Amussen went with me to see Mr. Matthews but as he had moved out of town I did not see his family, for which I felt sorry. Mr. M, seemed glad to see me, From here we went to Stump[-]s and I paid for 12 photo-post-cards. Called to see Angus & gosling, Mr. Hatcher and some other friends. In the afternoon [75] Elder Balnap & I called to see Bro. & sister Gage, also Sister Weakley & sister Sloan her daughter; we had a most enjoyable visit and: we stopped to tea. Then we went to headquarters and got ready for Mutual. The attendance at M.I.A. was good. By request I took up a good share of the time in speak- ing. At the close of the meeting I received many good warm hand- shakes. It was sad to say goodby. I went to Bro. & sister Bailey’s to sleep; Elders McBride, Cox & Nielsen also went over with me, I walked along with sister Mills; she was telling me of her many little family troubles. I advised her to be patient and do all she could to make her husband love her. We had a pleasant little visit at Bro. Bailey’s & then we went to bed. [76] Friday Jan. 29 - 1909. Arose feeling fine; had breakfast; visited with sister B. a little while. finished a letter to Pres. Orme, one to The Journal, one to Mr. & Mrs. Shorrack and wrote one to Elder Whitehead. Visited sister Emery, Mr. & Mrs. Smith and the Maule family. Called at the P.O. and posted my letters. Went to headquarters. Had a short visit with the elders who were there elders Belnap & Nielsen went to Gawler this morning. Had dinner at Sister Bailey’s The dear soul gave me some nice presents for my wife and for Pres. Armstrong & for Elder Hall. I pro- tested but she insisted. At 1-30 p. m. Elder Amussen & McBride started with me to the boat where we arrived at 2.30. The boat should have sailed at 3 p. m. but an accident delayed her about 1 ½ hours. One of the cranes broke. No one was hurt. [77] At 4.30 p. m. the boat was lo[--]d from her moorings and was soon steaming down the river and before dark we were out on the great deep. The ship has more than a full compliment of passengers. It is marvelous how many people travel back & forth on the Australian coast. The wind blew quite a gale as we entered the open sea. I went to bed early. Jan, 30, 1909. Have spent a pretty good night, As the sea is a little rough this morning many are quite sick. My health is good and I am feeling fine in body, mind & spirit. It is cloudy this morning; now at 9 a. m, we are in sight of land. The weather is quite cold. Nothing uncommon happened. The land was in sight all day and we saw several light houses. The sea is a little rough. [78] Sunday, Jan. 31 - 1909. Arose feeling well after a good night’s rest. We entered the Heads into Port Phillip about 9 a. m. The Loongana entered the Heads just ahead of us and steamed away from us very quickly; she went up the left hand river while we went up the right the water being deeper. We were at the wharf at 11 a.m. There were hundreds of people there to meet their friends, I looked around to see if an elder had come down but no one was there, however I had not left the wharf far until I saw Elder Melvin Hunter Chaffin coming. Although I did not know him yet I recognized him as soon as I saw him. I was very lucky in having him come to meet me as I had three parsels to carry - A suit case, a satchel and a strapped up parsel. We had a long walk to the Station as the trams were not running we took the train. [79] We were soon at our destination and found the elders glad to see me. There at 99 the following named elders. J. F. Cottam in charge, A. B. Williams, M. H. Chaffin & D. H. Ricks and at South Melbourne the elders are Elders O. O. Erickson, Robt H. C. Marchant, John H. Rowley and A. E. Watkins Upon arriving at 99 we had dinner and then I prepared for Sunday school which was held at 2 o’clock to 3 and then meeting was held. Both were at 99. After meeting Pres. Cottam and I went with sister Griggs to tea and from there to meeting. The little hall was quite well filled. By request of Elder Cottam I oc- cupied the time speaking and the audience seemed very appreciative. I went home with the elders and slept with Pres. Cottam. I felt that the day had been full of interest and pleasure. [80] Mon. Feb. 1, 1909. Arose feeling well after a good night’s rest. The Elders were very kind and sociable with me. I enjoyed breakfast Elder Cottam went with me down to the boat to remove my deck chair from the Kyarra to the ware house of the Huddart Porker Company, After doing so we saw the procession of the A. N. A., which was quite interes- ting and was witnessed by thousands of people, in fact the streets were so full of people the trams could hardly travel. We went to a very nice eating house for dinner and had a nice meal which cost us 1/- each We then took a walk through the Botanic Gardens, which are very beautiful. Came to 99 and had lunch In the evening we went to see Bro. & sister Parker and spent a pleasant evening. Bro. P. played several tunes on his violin. I had a good gospel conversation with him. We came to 99 about 10 a. m. I felt tired after our day’s jaunt. [81] Tues. Feb. 2 - 1909. I arose about 5-30 feeling well; had a shave and prepared for the day. We had breakfast about 7 a. m. I wrote a card to Pres, Orme and a letter to the Adelaide elders and saints. Elder Chaffin and I are going out to visit the parliament houses & the wharf Yes we went; we had a good visit at Parliament House, as the gentleman there in charge showed us through the magnificent structur which cost £600000 including the beautiful decorations and the elegant furnishings. We then went through FitzRoy gardens which are very pretty. In the afternoon Elders Williams, Chaffin and I visited the Exhibition Buildings and saw the fine Agri- cultural and Manufacturing & d[-]iry product display. In the evening the elders from So. Melb. came over and we had priesthood meeting & singing practice. Several Saints were present. [82] Wed. Feb. 3 - 1904. Arose feeling well after a good night's
rest. After breakfast I wrote a letter to The Journal and one to Mr. & Sister Miles. In the afternoon I visited the Museum and Art gallery and reading room all of which are in the same fine building. In the evening Elders Chaffin, Ricks, and I visited the elder's headquarters at South Melbourne. They had bible class. Several of the saints were present and some investigators. We had a nice little visit. Elder O. O. Erricksen is in charge of the work in So. Melb. It showered quite hard during the evening but we escaped without getting wet. I think my day has been well and profitably spent and I am en- joying my stay here fine. Thurs. Feb. 4 - 1909. The time is passing quickly along and I shall soon be saying goodby to Melbourne and in eleven more days I shall be starting homeward. [83] I am getting along nicely here at 99. Elder J. F. Cottam is cook and he provides good wholesome meals. My health is good. I went through the Museum & reading room, also Coles great book store. A ban[--] was playing as usual every afternoon. In the evening I attended the M. I. A. meeting. Sister Reynolds had the first part. Elder Chaffin gave a reading and Elder Cottam followed with the lecture sister R. began. The subject was universal ether and was interestingly treated I occupied a short time. The saints were very sociable. There were two lady teachers present as visitors with their friends, the sisters Shimmins who are also teachers. Friday, Feb. 5 - 1909. In the forenoon I went to the city and to see a lady who has been in the church about 7 years; She is 82 yr. old and she is quite active & bright his name is Moon. [84] Elder Ricks took me to see this dear old sister. We had a short pleasant chat with her. From her place we went through the Kew Cemetary which we found to be very beautiful with its nice walks and drives and trees, shrubs, flowers and especially its fine beautiful monuments. We took the horse tram - the only one running out this far - to the bridge that crosses the Yarra, which is the end of this tram line. The Cable line runs from this point to the city. Melb. has the cable system of trams throughout except in some of the outlying suburbs which have horse trams. The cable system is not so fast as the electric system and it does not seem quite so steady but I think it is safer and it furnishes quite good accomodations, In the afternoon we i.e. Elders Chaffin and I went through the Melbourne fire department and [85] witnessed with many others, an exhibition of how the affairs are manipulated in case of fire. From the time the whistle blew to the time the horses had come out of their stalls on the jump and were harnessed and every- thing ready to start were only three or four seconds. We went to the top of the tower in the elevator which is a height of 175 feet. From this ele- vation we had a grand view of the city. After seeing all we could here we went to the Museum & library building. After seeing the great and grand exhibit of all kinds of amimal life - Air, land and sew, we went to the library and did some reading. I read some of the life of Robert Burns and studied his poem - Man Was Made to Mourne. I now have it memorized. From here we went home but on the way I bought a [86] pair of field glasses, paying £1-10 which is a bargain as the regular price, so the man told me and which I have rea- son to be correct is £4-0. They are quite a good as new. In the evening Elder Cottom & I visited Mr. & Sister Gallaway and had a most enjoyable evening. Their daughter Jessie & Phyllis were home also a lady friend. Phyllis played several selections on the piano. At 10 o'clock we went home that being the rule of the elders in Melbourne. Sat. Feb, 6 - 1909. The day has now arrived for my departure from Melb. The boat is timed to sail at 4 p. m. but as she was late in arriving the paper says she will not leave until 11-30 tonight. The elders are all busy with their Sat's work Elder Cottom doing the scrubbing. I took a trip to the wharf to see [87] the Riverina and then went to the company's office and secured my berth which is Cabin 3 berth 10. I went to headquarters to dinner and had a pleasant visit & at 3-15 Elders Cottom and Chaffin accompanied me to the boat. I had so much baggage that it were well for me they did. We had not been at the boat long before Elders Williams, Ricks, Marchant and Rowley came to say goodby to me. We all had a nice little visit on the ship's deck. and then they left me. As I felt tired traveling around I remained on the boat. Many men are busy loading and unloading the boat getting ready for her departure. A wharf like this of Melb. is a very busy place. There are several large steamers in port among which in the Mohena - a very large boat in- deed. About 5-30 we had supper. It was quite palitable. [88] The ship loaders were kept very busy until near midnight put- ting on cargo which consisted mostly of wheat & chaff, onions and potatoes. It is marvelous how much one of these steamers will carry even a small one comparatively speaking, like the Riverina, which is a 4,500 ton boat. While the last gang plank was being removed a man who had remained on the boat too long notwith standing the gong had sounded three times and a crier went around giving notice for visitors to get off this man fell in the water & the gang plank fell in too and the man was badly hurt, Just before midnight our boat left and when I arose next morning she was well out at sea, About 11 a. m. we past between some huge [89] Sunday Feb, 7 - rocks and small islands and the mainland. The passage was quite narrow and the sea rather heavy. I took a cup of beef tea & a piece of toast with the rest and I soon felt sick. I went to dinner but after eating a few bites I was glad to leave the table in a hurry and go to where I could relieve my stomach. There are many on board quite ill. At table there were very few to dinner. We are having a fine day. I went to bed early. We past 7 steamers to <(day> Mon. Feb. 8, 1909. We had a good night and I am feeling better this morning. I arose at 5 o'clock and went on deck. The moorning is beautiful. The sun is shining brightly to the right of us and the moon is at her full exactly opposite to the sum. I enjoyed breakfast. I have several good friends on board [90] among whom are Mr. & Mrs. Baum, from their farm in Gippsland. We are near the land a good deal of the way and with my glasses. About 4.30 o'clock we passed Botany Bay and about 5.30 we were in the harbor and were soon tied up at the wharf. Elder Bodily met me, which was a great help to me as I had so many par- cels. We were soon on the street car on our way to Victory. I received a warm reception from Pres. Orme, Pres. Spencer, Elders Daines, Cottam, Elder Hall came in about 11-30 p. m. I had the pleasure of meeting the local priesthood after their meeting. Bros. Hailbut, DeWit, Bundy, Withers, Street and others. During their meeting I was chatting with Pres. Orme telling him of the conditions in the various conferences. Pres. Ormes is a dear whole-sould man who will be a great strength to the elders. [91] Tues. Feb. 9 - 1909 After breakfast I went down town and drew out £5-0 and 5/6 inst. I also bought a fur rug, made of Tasmanian Possum. In the afternoon Elder Hall and I went to Coogee where there are amusements especially in the line of serf bathing. There were hundreds of people on the beach and many in bathing - men - wo- men - boys - & girls. Mothers h[-]ld their children there to play on the sand and in the water. One mother waded out with here little aboy about 1 yr. old and put him down in the against his screaching protest. Fishers came in with lots of fish which they had caught out a distance from shore. In the evening Elders Cottom & I went out to see Bro. & Sister Picker- ing. Sister & Murial DeWit went out there too - Had a pleasant visit. [92 is blank] [93 is blank] [94] I bough a handbag for my wife and one for Froney & one for Sarah today. Wed. Feb. 10 - 1909. Arose feeling well, The morning is beautiful. Spent the day in visiting old friends. In the evening Elder Spencer and I and sister DeWit and Gladys and I vis Bro. & sister Pickering. We had a nice time. Thurs. Feb, 11- 1909. I called to see Mr. & Mrs. Reid; they were very glad to see me. I had din- ner with them. I visited several of the saints with Pres. Spencer; we called to see Sister Hailbut, Sister Rosin, sister Alexander, Sister Street, and Mrs. McLean. In the evening I attended a concert given by the saints in the hall. We washed today. One evening Elder Spencer & I went to see Bro. & Sister Bundy; we took dinner at 6 o'clock with them and we had a very good meal; they are very faithful & good L. D. S. [95] Fri. Feb. 12 - 1909 In the forenoon I went down town and did a good deal of business in the way of making little purchases for the folks at home. I did my buying at Marcus Clark's large establishment it being the highest store in Sydney. I was treated most courteously. In the afternoon I went with Sister Hailbut over to see Miss Rachel Wells at Long Nose Point. We had a most enjoyable time. She seemed very glad to see me. She made me a present of two fine towels made by her own hand also a beautiful glass piece for my wife. She recited several pretty pieces of her own composition. We left there about 6 o'clock when we got to Circular Quay I took a boat for North Sydney to see Mr. Smith but when I got over there I found he had moved so I could not find him. I then came to "Victory." [96] Sat. Feb. 13 - 1909. Spent the forenoon in writing letters to Sister Miles, Maud A. Reynolds and to the elders in W. A. In the afternoon I went down town and as I was anxious to see Mr. A. W. Smith and family I went to the Herold office and made inquires about him. I was told that he could not be there until Mon. evening. I bought a book called Lamb's Tales of Shakespeare also a small dictionary. I then walked up the street and whom should I meet but Mr. & Mrs. Smith and their three children going out to Watson's bay on the next tram. I went with them and had a very pleasant time. We enjoyed the ride out on the tram very much and when we got out to "The Heads" we had a grand view of the harbor and the great ocean. A sailing vessel & a streamer were coming in from [97] New Zealand we supposed and a steamer and two sailing vessels were going out, one being towed out by a tug. We took the ferry back. There was music and singing on the boat. - The sights were grand. Mr. & Mrs. Smith invited me to go out with them to have tea but as I wanted to join the elders in going out to hold their street meeting I came back to Victory. They also invited me to their home for Sunday dinner but this also I had to decline as I had promised to take dinner with sister Street. I joined the elders in the evening and went over to Lockhardt to hold street meeting. I took up nearly all the time of the street meeting, The elders, especially Pres. Spencer said I spoke fine. Called to see Mr. & Mrs. Reid a few minutes. Bro. Hailbut went with me. [98] Sun. Feb. 14 - 1909. Today I attended class meeting, Sabbath school, Sacrament meeting and evening meeting at all of which I spoke. I enjoyed considerable freedom in speaking. Many told me they appreciated and enjoyed my speaking. The kind hand shakes and words of loving kindness that were expressed, filled my soul with a joy unspeakable. I have now finished my labors in this land and I have the assurance of Pres. Orme that my labors are fully acceptable. In a heart to heart talk with Pres. O. this evening we told of our joys & sorrows. It is sweet to my soul to be as- sociated with men good and true. Pres. Orme is a grand man; it is a blessing to this mission to have such a fine man in charge. [99] Mon. Feb. 15 - 1909. I arose feeling well after a good night’s rest. Shaved and got every- thing in readiness for to leave. Had breakfast and paid 2/- board and 2/6 rent. The carrier came around and we loaded our trunks and I took everything but one grip and went with him to the A. U. S. N. wharf #4 and got my trunk of books From here we went to Circular Quay where the Makura was berthed and unloaded. The porters were soon a possetion of my belongings and taking them to my cabin for which they charged me one shilling. There were only a few at the boat when I arrived but people soon began coming and before noon there were hundreds on the wharf. The scene was an animated one. All the Sydney elders were there, also many of the Saints and many friends among whom were my friends Mr. A. W. Smith and his son. I introduced them to the elders. [100] Promptly at 1 o’clock the gang- planks were removed and the tug was moving our boat. Then hand- kerchiefs began to save and con- tinued as long as we could see our friends on the wharf. Many were shedding tears. Soon after starting we were called to dinner and everything looked very nice. By the time we had finished dinner, we were going out through the Heads and were soon steaming out on the sea which was quite heavy and caused our grand boat to pitch and toss some which soon caused some to become very ill. The young man Smith in the same cabin with us was very sick; the poor fellow had a severe spell of vomiting. When supper time came there were only 6 out of 8 at our table. I held my own very well as I was able to order and dispose of two courses, however I should have felt better afterward if I had taken [101] only one. I was late going to bed. I talking to a young man who belongs to an opera company who is on his way to Honolulu to meet his mother whom he has not seen for 18 months and he has not seen his father for 4 years as he is in India, he told me that a fellow took him down for 4 shillings in this way. He got into a conversation with him on the wharf telling the boy that he was going to Vancouver on the Makura but as he wanted to get a few things from up town before going he would like to have this young fellow go up with him and that he would pay his tram fare if he would do so. Not suspecting anything wrong he went. The fellow went in a large store and then came out saying he lacked 4 shillings of having enough with him to pay for a purchase he had made and that he would have to go to the boat for it unless the young fellow would loan it. He did so and never saw the chap again. [102] Tues. Feb. 16 - 1909. One day nearer home and loved ones. Am feeling tolerably well. Am able to eat my meals. Have done a good deal of reading. Elder Hall is rather miserable. The morning was fine, the afternoon is rather misty however I have a good sight of the land through my glasses. Have seen only one Steamer today. The sea is Smooth and our boat is gliding along grandly. I have just been talking with a man and his wife from Honolulu; he has met a number of our elders. We had a favorable day’s run and at 4 o’clock next morning our ship cast anchor in the bay. I got up and as the water was so muddy I thought the boat was on the bar but it was not the case; it was the dragging anchors that caused the mud to rise. I saw lights in different directions. [103] Wed. Feb. 17 - 1909. I arose quite early and prepared for landing as we had been told that our ship was going up to the Pinkinba wharf but not so. Later one of the ship men told me we would not have a chance to go to Brisbane. Later an officer came and told us that all who desired might go up on the tug boat that would be down at eleven. The “Grey hound came and many of us went up on her. by going the whole distance up the river on the boat it would have cost us nothing but in order to save a half-hour we landed at the Pinkinba wharf and took train. The coach - 2nd class & the 3rd. was not much better - was by far the poorest. I have been in in this country. However, after passing several stations, we were soon at the best - the central - our destination, as far as the train was concerned. Sister Alexander was with us and [104] we went to the G. P. O. and posted our letters. We then got on a tram for Woolloongabba and a three section ride - cost- ing us three pence took us to Gibbon Street and we were soon at headquarters where we had the pleasure of meeting Pres. Munk and Elders Scott, Willis & Stephens, After having a pleasant little visit with them Elders Scott & Willis decided to go down to the ship with us. We spent a short time in looking around and then went to the A. U. S. N. wharf where a boat was in readiness to take us to the ship. There were several of the saints on the boat going down to see the ship. One the way down the river we had a very heavy shower which made it very cold especially for the women & children who were dressed very thinly. My umbrella came in very convenient as did several others. The shower did not last for long [105] We were just two and one-half hours making the trip so it was 6.30 p. m. when we arrived at the ship’s side. We were all soon aboard. As supper was ready Elder Hall and I wished our friends goodby and prepared to satisfy the inner man as we had had no dinner. I went to bed early and heard nothing until 1-10 o’clock when our ship drew up her anchors and started out to sea. At 4 o’clock the propellers stopped and I got up to see what was the matter, but as I surmised the pilot got off. I went to bed after taking a farewell look at the lights on Australian land. Thurs. Feb. 18 - 1909. Twenty eight months ago today I wished my wife and loved ones all goodby in Cache Valley. I am feeling well and rejoicing that I am on my homeward journey. The weather is delightful. The first [106] officr tells us that we shall reach Suva on Monday - good word. Says we shall see land on Sat. The weather is beginning to warm up a good deal and we shall soon have to don our light clothing. I was able to enjoy my three meals today. I read a good deal. One little thing happened about 9-30 o’clock p. m. A possum was run- ning along the railing and I feared he would fall off into the sea, but he made his first appearance with- out any misshap but next time he came running along the iron plate raised about the surface of the boat and as the pretty little creature made a spring for a higher position he missed his calculations and down he went pump into the angry sea that soon swallowed him and no doubt as shark made a small meal of him. Little did the pretty creature realize that his end was so near. [107] Fri. Feb 19 - 1909. I had a bath at 6-40 and then shaved and went on board and read. As You Like it - a chapter from Lamb’s Tales before breakfast. After breakfast I played a game of throwing rubber quoits on a board marked with numbers. I then read some from the Doc. & Cov. in the Lectures on Faith. I had rather a severe headache. I sewed buttons on two shirts I bought in Sydney as the buttons were not put on to stay. The sea is smooth and we are going along beautifully. There are many sorts of games played among which is Cricket. The passengers seem to be a lot of nice people. I notice the young men are so fair in their playing, never trying to take any advantage in any way. The Aoranga passed us about 5-30 p. m She was only a short distance away. I have suffered a good deal today with a severe headache. [108] Sat. Feb. 20 - 1909. I got up about 6-40 and had a bath. I feel alright this morning. The weather is all that we could ask for. This is the first ocean voyage I ever took when there were not some grumblers on board but I have not heard any one so far complain about anything, in fact I think anyone would be a sorehead who would do so. Sun. Feb. 21 - 1909. Spent the day in reading and in chatting. Had a long chat with a man & his wife who live in Salt Lake City. they intend selling out and going back to Melbourne on account of the cold climate of Utah. I was very much distressed all the afternoon and evening with a pain in my stomach due from the effects of eating a dish of ice cream and drinking a glass of ice water. I ate no supper. [109] Mon. 22 - 1909. I got up about 6 o’clock feeling much better than I did last night I had a shave and a bath and dressed in my light suit. The Fiji islands were in sight early in the morning. The first we came to was on the right and the moun- tains towered up quite high; then the island on the left was seen. The morning is beautiful and we hope to have a nice day to visit Suva. Our breakfast is about ready & I feel ready for it. The grand ship plunged on her way and Suva was soon in sight. The coral reef skirted the shore for miles while near the water’s edge was a growth of trees apparently many cocoa nut palms. An atoll was off shore about a mile upon which was a growth of vegitation. When we were nearing Suva the ship from New Zealand was seem steaming toward Suva; [110] it was the Maitai which had left N. Z. with passengers &c to meet the Makura. It was a strange coincidence that the both vessels should arrive so near together. She beat us in to the wooden pier by nearly ½ hr. By the use of my glasses, I was able to get a very good view of Suva and also the sur- rounding hills and the cocoa- nut groves which sight sent a thrill of delight through me. Here I was in view of a tropical island about which I had of- ten read with it Strang people. As we neared our place of mooring we niticed that the long wooden pier was alive with natives who had come out to meet the two mail steamers with their shells, coral, mats, clubs, beads & c to seel or barter. The native boys were there too diving and swinging, with no [111] clothing except a breechcloth, in fact the wharf laborers, all black with their wooly mats of hair of many colors due to their using lime on their black tops to color it was very interesting. We soon got off the boat and were among the natives who beseiged the passengers with their native merchandse, I soon bought a beautiful basket of coral the basket and all costing a shilling Boat load after boat load of natives came in from surrounding parts and it was very interesting to note their costumes and lack of costumes. Some had articles of clothing which they had obtained from travelers and they dressed without any regard to propriety Sometimes a native woman would come ashore in a gay attire bare- footed but her many colored disabelle gave her a dignity of bearing that would put to shame [112] a white lady of finest apparel; O it was amusing so see some of the men who happened to have a little better coat and perhaps an old hat strutting along with perhaps an old umbrella he had secured for perhaps a basket of shells or of coral. The way some of them wrap a sort of narrow bed sheet around them shows considerable tact. We were met by five Elders who had come to join us on our homeward journey, one, Elder Layton from Samoa who had been in Suva a week wait- ing and Elder Christiansen who came over when I did and Elders Pugh, McBride & Rawson. who are all returning from New Zealand where they have been laboring as missionaries. We found much pleasure in meeting and conversing on our [113] experiences. We took a walk up around the town and as the day was fine although rather hot we had a good time. I was a good deal surprised to see a town containing stores of all kinds and resturants & hotels furnishing good accomo- dations. Amont the passengers on our boat is the great pugilist, Jack Johnson and the nativse gave him an ovation. Some of them were declaring that no man in the world could stand against him. It was amusing to see the great crowd of natives that followed him from the hotel to the steamer and the admiration with which they looked upon him as he said on the deck of the first saloon. We elders bought and traded for a few things from the natives. [114] Our boat was timed to leave at 4 o’clock but it was 6 before she was loosed from her moor- ings. Soon she was steaming out around the coral reef and was again on the open sea. Mon. Feb. 22 - 1909. Again we have Mon. as we crossed the 180 Meridian. We had a stormy night. The light- ning flashed, the thunder roared and it was so strong that it made things on the vessel shake. and some were so frightened that they got up. The rain came down in torrents. The morning was wet but it soon became clear and the day was pleasant although a little too hot. At times we could see islands belonging to the Fiji group as there are 138 of these. About 3 p. m. we saw the last. As the day went on we had occasin al showers, but the sea was like the proverbial mill pond. [115] We elders got together in the eve- ning and had a pleasant time. There was a concert in the 2nd Saloon but I remained on deck and chatted with Elder Christian- sen as he is quite poorly in health. It was about 11 o’clock when I went to bed and was soon fast asleep. Tues. Feb. 23 - 1909. Arose about 6 o’clock feeling well, and refreshed after a good night’s rest, had a shave and bath & then went on deck and had ex- excise in playing “deck billiards” It is an interesting game. I enjoyed my breakfast. A cool plea[---] forenoon, I have been reading two chapters from Lamb’s Tales of Shakespeare, viz. Cymboline & King Lear. Our boat is pitching about a little more to day than yesterday. Elder Christiansen is feeling some better today I am glad to know. [116] towards evening Bro. Christiansen got to feeling worse. Elders Pugh, Rawson and I administered to him. He slept on my deck chair on the deck and I let him have my rug. I chatted with him to cheer him up until nearly eleven, so did Elder Rawson. There was a dance on our deck in the evening and the place was all decorated with bunding and the floor was waxed. Elders Hall and Draper dansed. We other elders questioned the propriety of doing so as we are known to be “Mormon” elders I am glad to know and some of the best passengers look upon dancing with much disfavor. The barometer indicates fair wether. we are having a very fine voyage so far. Today we traveled 375 miles. The Captain says we shall be in Honolulu Mon. [117] Wed. Feb. 24 - 1909. I arose this morning at 5-45 and had a bath. I then shaved and prepared myself for the day and went on deck and read several chapters in Mark Twin’s book called “Innocents Abroad,” I was quite ready for a hearty breakfast. The morning is beautiful. Our course is North-east rather more north than east. Just as we went up from dinner we saw a beautiful island quite near. It was covered with trees apparently Cocoanut palms. Some claimed that it was St. Mary’s Island, but it was according to the map on the wrong side of our boat to be that island. It was claimed that the island is 5 miles long and I do not doubt is. By the use of my glasses we had a good view of the island. We are having most pleasant weather [118] Our ship has sailed 362 miles in the last 24 hours. In the evening I had a long chat with a gentleman about our philosophy of marriage; he was fair and considerate of our views. I have read many chapters to- day from Twa[--]’s - Innocents Abroad. Thurs. Feb. 25 - 1909. I had a very good night’s rest; the morning was cool and pleasant, in fact it was rather too cool to sit long on the windy side of the deck. The Trade Winds are a great help, so far as comfort is concer- ned, in going eastward through the Tropics. We are very comfortable in our cabins. Still I read Twain. The breeze is very strong and the sea is rather heavy; however the deck was prepared and nicely de- corated for the evening as a dress ball was to take place. It started about 9 o’clock; the captain and several of the ship’s officers were [119] present. There were about 57 electric lamps put up that were prettily colored and produced a beautiful effect as they shined upon the gaily decorated dancers. A vote was taken to see who should have the prize. A passenger representing a Scotch Highlander to first as a man and a lady representing a Gypsy to first of the ladies. The dance kept up about two hrs. I did not eat any supper as I did not feel very well. Several are not well. Run. 352 miles. Friday 26 - 1909. Felt better; had a bath at 6-30. Read a chapter from Innocents Abroad. Have had several chats this mor- ning. The weather is beautiful but the sea is heavy. There must have been a heavy storm pass over this part. We are in 5o 27’ North Lat. and West Longitude. But noon we had traveled 353 m. Yesterday there were several [120] pooling to see who was the nearer to the distance. Mansfield from W. A. won the 14 shillings 6 pence These Australians are always in for a gamble. We elders of course kept out of the chance. As the day went on it became very rough and the ship plunged a good deal. While at “tea” the boat gave a plunge that startled some of the passengers; the front of the boat ran into a wave and deluged the fore part of the ship while two persons were quite badly injured. Many of the passengers are ill and frightened. Sat. Feb. 27 - 1909. We have had a rather boisterous night and the waves are rolling high. The wind is blowing a gale and the sea is covered with white caps. Our boat is doing a good deal of plunging. sometimes her propellers play a lively tune out of the water. The wind still blows and it looks rather discouraging for a change. [121] Over half of the passengers were missing at breakfast this morning. While I write the boat is fairly dan- cing on the waves. It is now 9-45 a. m. 10.35 I have just written letter to the Knight family. The day continued boisterous and passengers were un- able to get around to their meals. The chief Steward told me that the man on the bridge the day before saw a great wave coming which must have been much higher than the ship and when it struck the ship it dashed over the decks and caused a good deal of damage. He said it was a tidal wave; it was the first of the rough sea we have been passing through since. It is believed by the sailors that there has been a very heave storm somewhere. The weather is getting cooler and we feel lucky in having passed so well through the tropics. 333 miles today. [122] As the day wore on the waves were not quite so high. I did not go to bed until about eleven. Monday Mar. 1- 1909. I arose shortly after 6 a. m. and had a bath and shave and dressed, went on deck and read until breakfast. I was ready for my meal. After breakfast I continued reading Innocents Abroad. I enjoy it very much. Elder Draper and I went over to the third class to see Mr. & Mrs. Carter; in doing so Elder D. got a drenching of spray. I just missed it. We found our friends well but they had been very frightened I assured them they were safe. The sea is rather choppy but the waves are not so high and the trophs as a natural consequnce is not so deep. We are looking anxiously forward to our arrival in Honolulu. My heart is glad to know that my home arival is not far distant. [123] Well, we passed in alright; the doctor came on board and all soon passed muster and our good ship steamed into the dock, as I must call it now. By 9 p. m. we were tied up & very soon there was a rush for the gang plank. We elders strolled up town of course, through the mud and as is usually the case, about our first thought was our stomachs and we all went into an ice cream parler and had a dish of ice cream and although we did not need it any more than nothing; how- ever Elder Christiansen did need something to eat as he had kept nothing on his stomach for days in fact even since we left Suva he has been ill. I paid the bill of Elders Pugh, Christiansen & myself which was 45¢. It seemed good to be using the American money again. We three [124] started back for the boat and lost our way and went quite a distance through the mud and rain in the wrong direction. It was about 12 oclock before we got to bed. Tues. Mar. 2, 1909. I arose about 6-30 and found it raining. Prepared myself for breakfast. The other elders went up town for breakfast, I could not see the advantage in going out to look for a Chinese cooked mean when we have good meals on the boat. More anon. Instead of the other elders go- ing up town for breakfast they went out and bought some beads & shells from the Natives and came back to breakfast which I though was wise. After break- fast Elders Draper and I went out together as we decided to go to the Elder’s head quarters. [125] As we were going out of the wharf Mr. Heapy, a gentleman who lives in Honolulu and who came with us from Sydney, told us that Pres. Joseph F. Smith & party had arrived from Utah as an account of that fact was in the morning’s paper. We started for headquarters but as we did not know the way we enquired of a young native and he said he would take us to the place where we could learn all about the matter. He took us to within a short dis- tance of the business house of Bro. Abraham Fernandez & Son. We introduced ourselves to him and he was very kind and courteous. He said that Pres. Smith & Party had been stay- ing at his home during his stay but they had left at 9 a. m. for the plantation. It was then 9-10 so there seemed no hope [126] of our seeing him, We took a street car to a street where we were to change: We had a transfer. When we got off the car and were crossing the street whom should I see but Pres. Smith & party crossing the street in front of us. I walked up and took him by the arm and made myself known and he in turn introduced us to his wife and four daugh- ters, & Bro. Wooley. We all went to headquarters and we had a most enjoyable time. Oh, how joyous it made us feel to have a prophet of the Lord take us by the hand & say - “God bless You.” Bp. C. W. Nibley & wife & three daughters Pres. Wooley & son were there, also Sister McCu[--] who had come with the party. It was glorious to meet our brethren & sisters from Zion. [127] About 10 o’clock the company all started for the plantation on a sort of buss drawn by four white horses. Hurrah for them. However sister Ellen Nibley & sister McCuan remained at headquarters & we chatted a short time with them and then we took a street car to the Acquarium. The ride was through a most beautiful part of the country. When we arrived at the aquarium we found our ship’s captain there, also the Dr. and many others. The curious fish at this place are truly in- teresting. After seeing all the sights there we took the street car back again to town where we bought post cards, beads, and other curioes. At 3-15 we went to the boat; the Hai- waian band was there and discoursed fine music until the ship pulled away. There [128] were hundreds on the wharf to see their friends leave. A practice they have there is to put wreaths of flowers around the necks of their friends. There are red and white carnations. As the boat was about to leave those on board who had these wreaths around their necks stripped off some of the flowers and scatter them on their friends. This too is a custom. Our noble vessel was soon well out at sea plowing the waves of the mighty deep. We were all at our tea[-] except Elder Christiansen who, poor fellow, was not able to go to the table. The wind is strong from the front and left giving us an oblique sea. Here’s for a prosperous journey to Vancouver May the Lord bless us to this end, [129] Wed. 3 - 1909. Arose feeling well, we had pretty good sailing and the sea is not very rough this morning, however it is cold, cloudy, and the north east wind is strong against us. I finished reading Innocents Abroad by Mark Twain. We elders staid a good deal of our time in our cabins chat- ting and reading. The win- dows were left open and a wave dashed against the portside of the vessel and some of the cabins had a drenching, We escaped with only a small amount of wet coming in. I have just been chatting with a lady who had Mr. Johnson whom I met at C. D. W. Fullmers in San Francisco and she tells me he is no good I rather thought so myself. [130] After supper I had a long gospel conversation with a musician and his wife; he was one of the players at the St. Louis exposition. He said I had given him a very different opin- ion of our people from what he had prevously entertained. Later I had a chap on temper- ance with a minister who is returning from New Zealand to his home in the United States, Fort Smith, Arkansas being his home; he is an intelligent man, he has been speaking in N. Z. on the cause of temperance. We have had a h[-]rd wind all day but we are going along fine. From 4 o’clock yesterday when we left Hono- lulu until 12 o’clock today we made 289 miles. The temperature is going down & some are beginning to wear their overcoats. [131] Thurs. Mar, 4 - 1909. We have had fine sailing all night and the weather today, while it is bracing, is very beautiful and there is not a whitecap on the sea. The day was spent [ink blot] the day in the usual way. The weather is fine but cold. In the evening we had a very enjoyable interesting concert in the 2nd saloon in honor of the inaugeration of Wm. Taft as president of the U.S. In connection with the usual songs, music, recitations &c, Mr. Edmonds made a very neat instructive, interesting speech. Probably the best number of the program was a recitation by a young man from Aust; who is going to America to try his fortune in the theatrical line. He should succeed as he is [132] talented along that line. His name is McCartney. We had traveled at noon during the past 24 hours 353 miles. Friday, Mar. 5 - 1909. I arose feeling well as usual, had a bath and prepared myself for the day. I went on deck and found it cold but I took a little exercise & then did a little reading. I enjoyed my breakfast. After breakfast I wrote a letter to for The Journal. We all went in the bag- gage room i. e. five of us Elders viz. Me Bride, Rawson, Hall, Pugh Draper & myself and had our labels changed on our trunks from Vancou- ver to Victoria. Had a very pleasant time during the af- ternoon. I had a pleasant chat with Mr. Edmonds. 362 miles today, Cld! [133] Sat. Mar. 6 - 1909. We had fine sailing during the night and the morning is beautiful but cold. Our ship is making good headway. After a good walk around on the deck I was ready for breakfast. Later - The day passed without anything unusual happening. I went to open my trunk and put somethings in it when low & behold I found it had been in water several inches deep and many of my photos and some of the other things among which was my ac- cordeon were very badly damaged. It was a source of sorrow to me to find things in this condition I took the wet things out and arranged other things as best I could. In the evening the passengers were after me to play the accor- deon for them to march which I did. Also for them to dance. 370 mi today. [134] Sunday Mar. 7 - 1909. Next Sun. I expect to be with my dear ones. O how joyous the thought. I hope and pray I shall find them all well and in com- fortable circumstances. We are sailing along fine with a fair wind, but we have some heavy side swells on the port side. We all seem well and happy this morning. By noon it was found that we had traveled the past 24 hr 384 miles with 584 more left to Vancouver. The heavy side sea make the ship rock a good deal. We elders spent most of the day visiting together in our cabins and talking of home. The day is cloudy. In the evening religious services were held in the 2nd Saloon. Mr. Edmonds was the speaker; he took the parable of the prodical son for his text. [135] I read several sermons of the Rev. Joseph Parker of the City Temple, London. One on the necessity of a revision of the bible; one on the sub- ject of prayer in which he took Hannah as an example. Monday Mar. 8th 1909. I got up about 5-30 this morning and had a bath. Our vessel has been tossed about considerably during the night. The strong breeze this morning is quite strong cold and bracing. I dreamt last night that I was home and having a joyous time. We made 3[--] <370> miles today by noon We are all very happy as we expect to be in sight of land by bed time. The wind is blowing a gale this evening and the sky is overcast with clouds and a gentle- man tells me that it is very danger- ous off cape Flattery so I am in hopes that we shall have no fog. A program was arranged for a concert in the 2nd saloon. [136] We had a very enjoyable pro gram but the ship rocked a good deal. After the concert [-]ome of us went on deck and a more beautiful night one could not wish to see. The moon was at her full and the stars were shining bright. Oh, what joy when on both side of us were see light houses and we were soon sailing through the strait of Huan de Fuca. Many of us marching around the deck singing, laughing, and expressing joyous remarks. Our hearts are full of joy to see our dear native land again. The water was soon as smooth as a pond. It was about 12 oclock when we went to bed and then it was some time before we went to sleep. Our Steamer cast anchor at 3 o’clock. [137] Tues. Mar. 9 - 1909. At 5 o’clock the bugle sounded for all to arrise from their beds and soon all were astir to get ready to pass the doctor’s ex- amination. We had all gone through the ordeal by 7-45. Then we had breakfast and went on board shore and arranged to have our luggage taken to the inner harbor to be transhipped on the Whatcom. We took a street car and went to the government building to pass an inspection. There were many pres- ent and as it was a slow process we had to wait a good while. We got through alright with the exception that Elder Pugh had to pay a tax of $400 emigration charge. We purchased our tickets for Seattle and then took in the town. We went through the museum and Elder Rawson and I went through the park upon an eminence of which we had a good view of the city. [138] We came back to the city and had a meal, the first since break- fast. We then went to the boat and received our luggage from the baggage man, The customs of- ficer examined our luggage but he charged us no duty. At 8 o’clock the boat, Whatcom started for Seattle. The night was beautiful as the moon shown bright. The ride through the sound was smooth. There were many passen- gers on the boat. Many of us had no cabin so we had to snatch a little sleep as best we could. At 2-10 we reached Seattle and many got off so we had more room and between now and morning we had a little sleep, notwithstanding our boad left the dock and went on a trip to some other part but returned be- fore morning. At 6 o’clock we went on our business through the princeple ports of the town. [139] Wed. Mar. 10 -1909. Went to the telegraphic Company and sent a message to W. C. Spencer asking for our passes to be sent to Portland. Then we went to the Union Depot, which is a very fine struct- ture, and secured our tickets. We thought to get a concession but failed. we then took a walk around and saw a little of the business part of the city. Went to a barber shop and had a shave & a hair cut. Cost 50¢. Went to the depot and after we had been there awhile Elders McBride & Draper came with an Elder who is laboring in Seattle. They were going to stay over night & wanted us to do so but Elder Pugh & I decided to leave on the 1-15 train for Portland, which we did. The ride was very interesting to us. The country through which we are passing is mostly hea- vily timbered. 6.30 p. m. We arrived at Kelso, [140] a beautiful river is on our right. This is quite a large place and gives evidence of prosperity. The mountains in the background are covered with a dence forest of fine trees. We arrived on time 8.30 It was some time before we suceeded in getting to headquar- ters, but finally succeeded. There we met Pres. Pratt - son of P. P. Pratt, and his wife & son, Lee. We had a pleasant little visit with him & then his son went with us to show us a hotel where we might stay. We had a nice place - cost 75¢, Thurs. Mon 11, 1909. Arose about 6.45 and had a shave. We - Elder Pugh & my self - had breakfast at a resturant. We then went to the depot where we expected to leave Bro. Evans meet us at 9 a. m. but we waited until 10 & as he had not then arrived [141] we looked up the O. S. Line office and got our tickets We then went back to the depot and there was Bro. Evans. We went over on the St. to take a street car for Portland heights & while we were there talking Bro. Deven port came along & he took us all to a resturant to dinner. We had a nice chat with him Afterward we took the car & for 5¢ we reached the highest point in the vicinity of Portland from where we had a grand view. Off in the distance were Mt. Hood to the right & further to the left was St. Helens. These Peaks were covered with snow almost to there base. I went up a flight of steps about 1150 ft. from where the view was gran- der. We took a car back to the park where we s[---] many animals. The Elders came in at 4 &[-] I went with them to get their tickets. Elders Pugh & Draper left with me at 6 p m [142] Fri, Mar, 12 - 1909. We awoke early after quite a comfortable night’s rest. The sight down through the Le Grande valley was fine. Bro. Wm Davis and I visited together from Portland to his home town and he pointed out the sawmill of C. W. Nibley and others. The loggers were out at work as we passed along. In LeGrand, he pointed out to me the L. D. S. tabernacle that cost $40,000. This Stake has a membership, of several hundred. The pop. of the city is about [-]6000 - or about the size of Logan. The valley reminds me very much of Cache. Bro. Davis took me into the dining car and treated me to breakfast which cost him $1 00 for both of us. Now at 9.40 a. m. we are speeding along through a beautiful valley, with a background of [143] mountains covered with snow, among fine pine groves. The formation is much like Cache. I am told that wealthy sheep men like here and back along the road we have been traveling. There are thousands of head of cattle in the enclosures along the line. They are now at their morning meal of hay. Here is a large enclosure with a large flock of sheep having their breakfast on hay that has been mauled to them. A lot of hay is put up here. Plowing has begun in some places. Here is a man disk- ing; he has two span of horses on his disk. 9-50 We are now entering Baker city. The first sight on entering was a large lumber yard. This place give evidence of prosperity. The soil looks rich [144] A little boy is telling his ma that if he will take him off the car he will be good to her. “Well,” he says, take me off here then We continued to ride through interesting county and stopped at several small places until we got to Hun- tington where 15 min. stop was taken for lunch. Here the time changes from the Pacific time to the inter mountain time from 11-30 to 12-30 - one hour’s change. At 1-30 we arrived at Weiser which is a nice little town located in a pretty little valley known as the Weiser flat. We noticed herds of cattle being fed, also a lot of sheep. There seems to be plenty of hay left. It looks bright and well preserved. There were many at the depot and several got on the train. We frequently cross the Snake river in going down the valley. [145] 2-45 p. m. we reached Parma 3.50 we reached Nampa, which is quite a place. In the evening I was delighted when Bp. Larson of Coveville and his two councillors Bros. Allen & Bro. Alma Hendricks <& their wives> got on the train They treated me and Elders Pugh and Draper to a nice lunch of which they were partaking. I had a fine visit with them during the night. Sat. Mar. 13 - 1909 About 4 o’clock Bros. Larson & company got off the train. By 5 o’clock we were in Cache Junction I went to Barkers to phone but could not get him up, I then walked around awhile until finally a Bro. Jensen came came and took me to Bro. Griffins when re I succeeded in phoning to my wife & telling her that I would be in Smithfield by 9 a. m. [146] The trip across from the junction seemed long especially as our train went around Wells- ville & Hyrum. I met several on the train of my friends among whom were a number of teachers who were going to Logan. Bro. F. O. Nelson had many questions to ask me about Australia. When I arrived in Logan my brother Moses & Florence were there to meet me, How good it seemed to meet a brother & sister again. Upon arriving in Smithfield my heart was made to rejoice to there meet my dear wife, Wm. Roland, Bros. Chas. A. A. J. R. O. & A. V. Mary A. and soon Froney & Sarah came. We were soon on our way home. Oh how glad to see the dear old home again. The cows, the horses and everything had a charm for me. [147] Sunday April 25 - 1909. I have been home now over a month and during that time I have been very busy, however, I took the time to go to conference; Carrie, my wife, went with me and we had a very enjoyable time as well as most valuable teachings. I made my heart rejoice to see and hear the servants of the Lord again. The throngs of people in the City gave evidence of the interest people feel in these conference gatherings. We spent one night at the home of Bro. & sister Taylor and we spent two nights at the Temple Hotel. On Tues. evening we went to Ogden and spent the night at the home of Thos. Chatland. In Ogden I saw Bros. Steele & Shaw. [148] The Spring has been cold and backward but on account of a lack of feed my cows & horses have had to get their feed out. I bought two tons of hay from Mr. J. Carlile for which I had to pay $20. At present I have in about 3 acres of potatoes & 3 acres of beets and other land pre- pared for seed. Today is beautiful. I have been to Sunday School and am going to meeting. All are well with us for which I am very thank- ful. Naoma & Annie are teaching school in Smith field and Fronie & Sarah are attending the B. Y. College. Wm, Roland & Andrea are attending School in Riverside district. We have much for which to feel thankful. [149] Benson. Aug. 14, 1909. So far I have been very busy during the summer. I have a fine stand of beets of about 14 acres and 2 acres of mangles. Wm, Roland, and I have put up the lucern crops and yesterday we finished putting up a fine stack of hay in the meadows. Dave & Parley Reese helped us a day and a half using the “buck-rake”; which is a fine invention as it gathers in the hay so fast. I was kept buzy stacking all the time. Wm staked hay one day on the Summerhay’s for the headers. Wm & I have worked yesterday after noon & this forenoon for C. A. to pay them for working for us. i. e. Dave & Parley. Naoma, Annie, Froney [150] and Sarah are home this summer with us. I am glad we can all be together. The prospects are quite good for good crops. My potato crop of 5 acres is looking fine. Oct. 30 - 1909. It began snowing about 5.30 a. m. this morning and we are having quite a fall of snow, which is not making the outlook for the finishing of our beet-hauling very promising; I have my beet crop all delivered, but I am help- ing T.H. haul his beets in pay- ment for his helping me. A.J. has not hauled many of his beets yet in fact there are many in the same fix. I have my 1 ¾ A. of mangles topped & piled but not hauled yet. I have about 1000 bu of potatoes pitted and shall sell as soon as the market jus- tifies. [151] Daughter Naoma is teaching in Logan and Sophronia & Sarah Wanda are in Logan attending College. Froney at the B. Y. C. and Sarah at the A. C. U. Annie is teaching at Trenton; she says she likes it fine. I have been very busy during the past three weeks hauling beets with two span of horses; Wm. is hauling with one team He plowed out the beets & mangles and did his work so well that the Japps want him to plow Heberts beets Roland has been a great help this summer especially in putting up our fine crop of lucern. Today is Sat. and last Mon. I finished hauling my beets, and it was a great relief to me to have the crop of over 200 tons delivered to the Amalgamated Sugar Company at $4.50 per ton. [152] May 24 - 1910. Time is passing and bringing many changes. During the spring I have been very busy, and so has William putting in crop. I have put in about 15 acres of beets and one acre of mangles. 3 Ar. of wheat & 3 acres of oats, besides helping to put in the Company farm Yesterday Wm & I finished cul- tivating most of our beets. Our daughter Annie, who has been teaching school in Trenton, came home last Wed. as the schools over there had been closed on account of Small pox breaking out in the Merrill family where she was boarding. She took ill last Sat. and we are now under quarantine for small pox. It is quite in- convenient as we cannot do our milking any longer. [153] June 15 - 1910 Mr. & Mrs. W. G. Reese Announces the marriage of their daughter Anna E. to John F. Reeder Wednesday June Fifteenth Ninteen hundred ten in the Logan Temple. At Home After July 6-1910 at College Utah. The above is a copy of the cards announcing the marriage of a dear daughter who has always been good and affectionate. This event would have undoubtedly taken place of the June 1 but Ann Eliza came home from Trenton where she had been exposed [154] to small pox in the home of Parley Merrill, where she was boarding, as Parley Jr. came home from a mission and before anyone knew what was ailing him all had been exposed to the smallpox. We were under quarantine from May 23 to June 12th. Fortunately no other member of the family took the dis- ease for which we are truly thankful. we feel that the Lord has greatly blessed us in our preservation. We feel that the strictness with which we observe the “Word of Wisdom” has had much to do in our preservation also in speedy recovery of Annie and the light attack she had. We greatly rejoiced when the quarantine was raised. [155] During our quarantine Wm, & I were busy fencing and Wm, Roland, & I also got up most of our hay. We are having a very dry season and much loss will be the result in grain and other crops. So far however the beet crop looks good. We have nearly finished cultivating for the second time our beets - 14 acres - and our mangles about 1 ½ acres. [156] Oct. 20 - 1910 Today finishes the hauling of my beets. Tonight John Reeder has loaded the last and has them on the wagon, to haul up in the morning Wm finished digging the potatoes and yesterday he finished the getting in of the mangles. We are having beautiful weather but last Sun. we had a heavy rain, also Mon. night but the roads now are fine. The crop this year is not up to the standard neither is the potato crop. Nov. 1- 1910. Our Son William Grover started to attend the Agricul- tural College, Logan, Carrie, my wife took him up. I was engaged in teaching school in the Benson district. Politics [---] occupying the public mind at present. Prohibition is the battle cry of the Democrats. Local option [157] is the cry of the Republicans. Nov. 8 - Today is election day and the end is drawing near of a hottly contested campaign. It looks favorable for the Democrats as the candidates on their ticket are rather in the lead I think and the Prohibition plank in their platform is no doubt a popular feature. I think it would be a blessing to our state and nation to have the sale of liquor sur- pressed. We Reese Brothers, have decided to divide up among us our Company farm, known as the Reese Bros. Summer- hays farm. We think we cam make it pay better by each one having part, as he feels that he needs. We put a value on different tracts & then took tracts as we thought best [158] Benson, Dec. 22, 1910. The year nineteen hundred ten is drawing to a close. The past year has been a good year to me. We have all been blessed with good health most of the time and our crops have been fairly good and our cows have done well. These recources in connection with my salary of $75 per. month has enabled me to pay off the mortgage and with the exception of a few small debts I am square with the world. I am getting along very well I think in teaching. At present Gi[-] Reese is working for me; he started one week ago yesterday. Dec. 14, Wm. is home from College for the holidays and Naoma is home also; her school in Logan, as did all the Logan city schools, closed last Fri. for two weeks. The Co. schools have only one week. Our ward is in a pretty good spiritual condition. Last [159] week nearly all the homes in the ward were visited. The ward was divided up into five districts and missionaries, or teachers in the ward held cottage meetings in nearly every home. The Bishopric red each took two companions, Bro. W. W. Roundy took two and I had three viz: , A. V. Reese, Joseph Roundy and Henry Ballard. We certainly had a fine time and the people whom we visited received us kindly and treated us fine. I have been asked to direct the work of the teachers and I feel that if I do my duty we shall be able to bring about a reformation in the word. A J, my brother, had the misfortune to lose five good valuable horses a few weeks ago. As they were in fine condition it is impossible to account for their dying so very suddenly. A. V. lost two, [160] Today the Lundstrum furniture Co. delivered a nice writing desk to my home the same being a present from my dear wife. She always studies my welfare, the dear good soul. Last week was a wet week as it rained most of the time but we are having beautiful weather this week and since the roads froze up and have been Smoothed down. [161] Feb. 23 - 1911. Weeks and even two months have elapsed since I wrote in my journal. Many things have happened in that time, one of which is the death of Mary's mother She died on the 19, of Jan. Although the weather was very cold there were many at the funeral. Naoma, Sophronia Ione and Sarah Wanda are all getting along well with their schools. I am also getting along very well, in fact I think I never got along better. Last Sat. A lively meeting was held in the Co. Court house to dis cuss the Consolidation of schools. Many want the Co. Commis- sioners to do away with Consolida tion, I spoke in favor of a contin- uation of Consolidation. It appears unwise to me to change to the old system, to have 78 trustees instead of five. [162] We have divided up the Reese Bros. farm and today the Co. Surveyor, Humphrys was down surveying the property with a view to plat it and then divide it up according to our previous arrangement. Much loss has been sustained in our ward this winter through the loss of horses. Andrew, my brother lost give good horses, A. V. lost three, C. A. lost two, James Chantrill lost a fine mare, & Wm. Chantrill a good horse. Harry Griffiths lost one and W. W. Roundy lost six from a founder and Bp. Ballard has just lost a good animal. The cause of death is unknown except in the case of W W. Roundys. This means a loss of many hundred dollars to our ward. I have been very fortunate so far as I have lost none so I have great reason to feel very thankful. We are all well. [163] June. 15 - 1911 Yesterday the Old Folk's Day of the Cache Stake was observed at the Agricultural College. A large crowd gathered and a nice program rendered and a splendid feast prepared. There were about 40 persons from Benson present. I took mother and my wife up. My wife and Mrs. Annie Reese sang an appropriate Old Folk's song. One of the interesting visitors from Salt Lake City was Bro. Phil. Margrets. His wife also helped to make it interesting. Today we are having a fine rain which is doing much good to the crops as well as some harm to the lucern of which there is a good deal cut. I have 10 or 12 loads cut as well as 15 or 16 loads in the barn. Some of my wheat is so high that the rain is knocking it down. [164] Sophronia and Sarah are attending summer school at the Agricultural College. Naoma contemplates going to Berkeley, Cal., next Sat. to attend the Summer school and the National Educational Association meet there. The Temperenance question is being agitated very much at present. All cities and some Counties are to vote on the question on June 27 to say wheth- Saloons shall run or not. [165] Aug. 8 - 1911. Today I attended the funeral of Verne Preston who was drown on Sun. last . There were many at the funearol. He was a fine young man and the poor mother is greatly distressed Her husband was drown 4 yr. ago this month in Bear river I have just finished cutting our meadow hay; Wm finished while I went to the funeral. Nov. 16 - 1911. We are having wintry weather now and have had for some time which is bad for those who are not through digging beets yet. The girls - Naoma, Soph- ronia, and Sarah Wanda are teaching school. Naoma in Logan, Fronie in Smithfield and S. W. in Robertson, Wyo. They are all getting along [166] fine; we heard from all of them tonight. Two by ‘Phone and Wanda by letter. All are well I am thankful to know. Wm. is attending the Agricultural College and he is getting along nicely. Carrie and I attended the Oct. Conference & State Fair; we had a fine time, Pres. Wm Taft was at the Fair one day and we had the pleasure of seeing & hearing him. He is a fine man and seemed to enjoy his visit. He visited Logan on his return trip from the Pacific coast. Logan showed him a good time. Shortly after conference Pres. John H. Smith passed from this life; he was one of the dearest men that ever lived and did much to pro- mote the work of the Lord. He always manifested a warm [167] regard for me. The last time I met him he placed his arms around me and gave me a kiss. Last Sunday the 12 inst Patriarch John Smith was laid to rest. He set me apart for my mission to Great Britain Apr. 8, 1884. Apostle John Henry Smith was in Charge of European mission most of the time while I was laboring there Many of our dear leaders are passing away, but there are other fine young men are coming up to fill their places. [168] Sunday, Mar. 3 – 1912. Time is passing along and with it many changes. We have had quite a pleasant winter, but last evening, while we were having an entertain- ment in the interest of the choir, a severe blizzard of a snowstorm came up and prevailed for some hours. It was very disagreeable getting home. Naoma, Sophronia and Sarah came home Fri. evening and Wm. Sat. evening. It was a source of pleasure to us to have our children home with us. Frony teaches in Smithfield, Naoma in Logan and Sarah at Cache Junction. Sarah left Wyo. at Christmas time and we were glad she did. On the 1st of Feb. I signed a contract with Samuel Jeffs of Logan for the building of a new house, The brick & gravel are now hauled. [169] The house is to be finished by the 1st of July. July 3 - 1912. We finished getting up our first crop of lucern. At the Republican Convention held at Chicago. Wm Taft got the momenation and at the Baltamore Convention Woodrow Wilson was nominated by the Democrat party as candidate of the party for president. July 16 - Our house is not yet finished but we expect it to be finished by Aug. 1. Benson Sept. 19 - 1912 On Aug. 10 we moved the Stove and other articles into our new home and the fol- lowing day (Sunday) we ate our first dinner in it. Since then we have enjoyed it very much. On my birthday, Aug. 15, we had a gathering of relatives & friend [170] We have had a very trying summer on our crops. Hail storms destroyed many thousand dollars worth of crops in Benson and in other places in the Co. & State Oct. 5, 1912. We are having a heavy rain today after a long spell of dry weather which we have all appreciated as it gave us an op

ortunity to do a good deal of fall work but we still have a lot to do. I have been working on a contract to put in 80 acres of grain for A. M. Smith over the river and T. H. has been helping me and A. J. plowed 20 acres at $200 per acres. Beet hauling has started in some places in our ward especially at the orchard company. It seems that the apple crop is a failure in our ward this year not [171] however on account of a lack of yield as that is abundant but on account of the hail storm some time ago — Aug. 27 - which damaged the fruit very much. The Cache Co. Fair was held Sept. 24, 25, 26 which was quite good. The races were among the very best. I attended two days. I put Dolly and her colt in the fair. The colt was one of the best. On the 27. Wm Jennings Bryan came to Logan and spoke to a packed house in the tabernacle. Not only was the house packed to its utmost capacity but there were thousands outside to whom he spoke - awhile before coming in He spoke very forcibly on the political conditions of the country showing the need of reforms in government. He claims that Pres. Taft is not progressive enough and that he is aristocratic in his feelings. [172] At Home - Nov. 28, 1912 Today is Thanksgiving Day. As a family we have much for which to feal very thankful My family including Anna and her husband and little daughter Evelyn are here. A. M. Smith and Leland Ashcroft are here with us. We had a very nice dinner including a fine turkey of our own raising. To be in our new home, all well with plenty to eat and no one ill are conditions to make one's heart rejoice. The weather has been cold and fine for some time since the previous heavy storms, which threw beet digging very late in fact there are still hundreds of tons still in the field. The recent election was in favor of Woodrow Willson by a great majority; the Democrats carried nearly every State [173] Last Monday night at priesthood meeting I had the great pleasure of ordain- ing my son Roland to the calling of a deacon in the church of Jesus Christ of Latter day Saints in the Benson ward of the Cache Stake of Zion with all the gifts and blessing partaining to that office in the Aaronic priest- hood. There were four others ordained. Benson Tues. Jan. 1, 1913. Today Brother Henry Ashcroft of Hyde Park was laid to rest. His death resulted from his falling from the top of a load of hay <4 mo. ago.> through the trip roap breaking. His shoulder & hip were injured and his nerves so shattered that death resulted from nervous prostration. He was my playmate in youth being my age, and a better boy or man would be indeed very hard to find. [174] As I am doing my chores this winter, I am kept very busy. In a church capacity I am acting teacher in the ward 2nd Asst. in the S. S. Senior class leader in the Mutual Improvement Association and teacher in the Seventies high priests & Elders class. I hope to be able to do my duty in all my callings and do what I can to advance to work of the Lord. My daughters are getting along well in their teaching and Wm. is doing nicely at College. We are all well at home and the Lord is blessing us greatly. [175] Benson, Mar. 14, 1913. We have had beautiful weather through most of Mar. until night before last when we had quite a snowfall and now the weather is cold and disagreeable and the roads are almost impassable. I do not know whether I shall have enough hay to see me through or not as the winter has been so long it has taken a great deal of feed. One of the saddest things that ever happened in Benson occurred on Feb. 24 when Thomas Tarbet was killed. It happened in this way; Tom had been to Smithfield to get a grist and when he got to the lane that runs into the Tarbet home Tom got out to put the cans in the wagon and the team - one a mare & the other a mule colt he was breaking - started to run away and he jumped into the wagon but one of the lines was on the ground he could not stop [176] them so he turned to jump out behind but the wagon struck a post that threw the poor man out against a post with such force that it broke his jaw bones and fractured his skull from the effects effect that he soon died. It was a most distressing affair. The funeral services were held in the 1st wd. Tab. of Smithfield which was packed to overflowing. Dale Reese - a son of Bp. Reese recently underwent a most critical operation; the doctors said after the operation was over that he could not possibly live until morning but the Elders administered to him and he is now nicely re- covering, for which we all feel very thankful Mother was quite ill last week but she is O.K. now. All our family are well at present. On the 4 inst Woodrow Willson was inaugerated president of the U. S. He made a nice short address. [177] Apr. 27 - 1913 We were distressed this morning to find that four of our good cows - Whiteface, Rose, Cherry & Lady were dead as a result of getting bloated on lucern, the heavy wind having blown the pasture gate open and they got out. It was a great wonder that the others did not meet the same fate. These cows were all in full profit, and the loss would be at least $300. As today is our ward Conference we have as visitors the stake Serge F. Ballif, O. H. Budge and Joseph Quinney Sophronia Ione, and Sarah Wanda came home yesterday and are visiting with us today We are expecting Naoma as she 'phoned from Logan this morning and said that Wm Rigby is coming down in his Auto to take the girls back [178] to Lewiston where they have two more weeks of school. Yesterday we had about 6 or 7 acres of sugar beets plantd The spring is so backword that we are late with our crops. July 9, 1913. Today Sarah Wandra is married to Leland Ashcroft of Hyde Park. While he is a very desirable young man, yet we are sorry to see our daughter leave us. Aug. 31 - 1913. Nothing unusual happened in July except the noted event of the marriage of our daughter Sarah Wanda. On the 13th, I had the misfortune to lose" Kitty" a fine little driving mare I got from my friend R. B. T. Taylor. I attend a meeting of the Farmer's Society of Equity and put her in W. H Thain's barn and she threw [179] herself in the manger and when I went for her she was nearly dead. I "phoned for Dr. Frederick & he did what he could for her but she died next morning about 10.30. I was a source of sorrow to me to have her die such a death. August has been a very dry month with us and that has been good for getting up our crops. Last night and this evening we has had nice showers. Oct. 8 - 1913. We started digging our beets Sept. 28 and I hauled one load on the 29. To the 3rd inst. I had hauled over 32 tons but it has been rain- ing and snowing since off & on, so we cannot haul now. I expected to thresh last Sat. as the machine was set at my stacks but could not on account of the storm, which makes it very discouraging. Wm & Ione started to the A. C. on Tues. I took them & Naoma to H.P. on Mon. I was lonesome to see them leave hom [180] Benson, Nov. 24, 1913. For over a week I have been un- able to do anything. Last Sat. week I took a severe cold in Logan as the day was damp and cold and when I got home I was very miser- able and have been ailing ever since. The great trouble with me however is a bad hand that is the result of a barb running unto my thumb and resulted in almost a case of blood poison. We called Dr. Ralph Merrill and he gave instructions to apply hot cloths wrung out of hot boric acid water and later he came and saw it. For several days and nights my wife has been diligent in here work with my hand. It is strange that so small a puncture can cause so much annoyance and even danger to life. We have had some heavy rains recently but prior we had most excellent weather for beet hauling which I continued to do so long as [181] the weather was favorable. I earned quite a few dollars hauling. On the 16, inst. John Dale Son of Bp. Howard Reese died and was buried last Wed. The funeral services were held in the Benson meeting house and the remains were interred in the Logan cemetary. There was a large attendance at the funeral. I was not able to attend. Our little boys have the chores to do and that makes me feel bad as I think it is too much for them, however they get along nicely and do not complain. I hope it will not be for much longer, as I hope to soon be alright. [182] Benson, Jan. 18 - 1914. So far we have had quite a pleasant winter with only a few inches of snow and only a few days of cold weather. A thaw has now set in and today a strong wind is blowing, which threatens to take off all the snow we have, in fact it has almost done sow v Last Sunday our ward con- ference was held. Pres. O. H. Budge, Bp. W.P. Johnson and Elder P.M. Neilsen from Logan were with us and each spoke. The report of the bishopric and all the presiding officers of the various associations reported everything in good con- dition. We are, no doubt, im- proving as a ward. I was made 1st assistant in the S.S. and W.J. Funk 2nd asst. Since writing the above it has started to snow. [183] Jan. 23 - 1914. On Sun. last our baby Lowell S. took sick and has been in rather a precarious condition ever since with a case of bronchitis. Dr. Merrill was down on the 21, and made an examination of the dear boy and prescribed for him. We are work- ing with him faithfully. He seems a little better today. Yesterday I received word by 'phone from W.E. Rigby jr. who is feeding 100 head of cattle for T.H., A.V., R.O., & myself - 25 each, that a heifer of mine had died the previous night which calv- ing as she had got down in a ditch. Venus kicked Molly on the stifle, or thigh, on the night of the 20, and she is in a rather serious con- dition, however I hope to cure her but I shall have to work hard. I use creolin, boric acid & iodiform, tincture of iodine. &c. So we have losses to contend with that are rather discouraging. [184] Benson, Jan. 28, 1914. I have ten horses afflicted with dis- temper including Taylor's two colts. I am doing all I can for them and hope I shall be able to bring them through alright. The Roundup in Logan at the A.C. is now in session. I should like very much to be there but have too much to do at home; however I expect to spend two days there. Our little boy's feaver has left him and he is recovering nicely. Norma is now sick with the same trouble. Shall be very thankful when all are well again. Benson, Apr. 5, 1914. As the weeks have glided by things have gone better with us. Our children recovered and are well and hearty; the horses all recovered from distemper and I had sufficient hay to last me through and think I have sufficient to last through the putting in of the crop. [185] I began breaking up the lucern in the east field last week, working Dick & Ginger and fine strong pair of gildings, and Dolly and Rena, a fine span of mares. We (my wife & I) planted and prepared our lawn last Wed. We have our grounds in nice shape. I thought of going to conference but the spring work loomed up so high that I could not feel to leave Wm. has been home since Wed. night and has done all he could to help me. Naoma came home Fri. evening and she too has been helping with the work. Victor, A.V.'s little son had his little finger of his right hand nearly taken off last evening while putting a can of milk from the little wagon into the vat. Bro. Andrew lost three nice hei[-]- ers last evening through bloat- ing on the lucern. We just put our young stock out to pasture yes- terday. [186] The lower end of the ward is afflicted with scarlet fever so we decided not to have S.S. today. We are having a fine rain this afternoon to remind us that it is confer- ence in Salt Lake City. The devastating, life destroy ing cruel war still continues in Mexico. A report comes that 2000 were killed and wounded in a recent bettle I am glad that the U.S. has kept out of the conflict so far and trust it may so continue There is a big fight on in congress now over the Panama Tolls question. It appears that Pres. Wilson will be able to have his plan carried through congres, in regard to the matter. [187] Benson, Apr. 10 - 1914. It rained all last night and is raining all day today. We are having more moisture now than we need, but it may be O.K. later on as it will fill the soil with moisture. The grass and the alfalfa are growing quite fast Apr. 21 - Began plowing sugar-beet land, in the afternoon after drilling in oats in the farther field in the forenoon. Reese Brothers traded their grade Stallion to Thos. Butters for a pure blood Belgion which had been owned for some years in Smithfield giving excellent satis faction. We look for good re- sults from our new horse although he is 10 yr. old, yet he is like a colt in action, [188] Benson, May 4 - 1914. On the 2nd inst our sugar beets were planted - about 14 ½ acres. On Mon, Apr. 27. our daughter Sarah Wanda (Mrs. Leland Ashcroft) underwent an operation for a trouble of the alimentary canal the extremity At this date she is getting along nicely, Carrie went up to see her today. Benson, Sept. 5. The summer has almost gone. We as a family have been very busy. Wm & some of his friends had a ten day’s outing to Bear Lake. He got his sugar beets pretty well cleaned however. One week ago we had threshers and a duce of time we had as the engine went down in the mud crossing a ditch to the stacks. We finally got it out and on Mon, we finally got the [189] threshing done. I had about 275 bu. oats & $175 bu. wheat. Recently I had an artesian well dug by Alex Ricks. The flow of water is pretty good – fine in fact. There is a terrible war going on now in Europe. Germany and Austria are fighting against England, Russia, France & Belgium. The Japaneze have de- clared war against Germany in fact it looks like all the nations of the Eastern Cntinent will become in- volved in war, The slaugh- ter that is going on is terrible to contemplate. It is to be sincerely hoped that our government may be able to keep out of the trouble. Our wise and good president will do, as he has done, all he can to maintain peace. [190] Benson, Nov. 7, 1914. On the 2nd inst. we were blessed with a little daughter. the precious little Soul was born at 2.10 p. m. Mrs. Mary Hancey was the mid-wife and rendered the very best of service, Libbie, our sister-in-law was also here. Up to the present Carrie & the babe are doing nicely. Sister Hancey has been with us during the week, but she has to leave tomorrow and we have not yet succeeded in getting a girl. Dear Ione came home last evening & she washed and house- cleaned today; she is cer- tainly one of the best girls that ever lived. We are all blessed with the best of health and are well housed and fed - For these blessings our hearts are full of gratitude to the Lord. [191] On the 3rd inst was election day. T.H. Reese, AE Parsons and I were the judges of election in this precinct. Cache Co. went Democratic electing every one on the ticket but John Sneddon who lost by a few votes in favor of A.E. Bowen, the Rep. candidate for Co. Attorney. Smoot and Howell have no doubt won in the State but the vote is so close that the election is going to be contested no doubt. The horrible war in Europe continues and it looks very dark for the future. The many thousands that are being killed and wounded, both on land and at sea is horrifying. Should this condition continue long it will greatly effect the population of Europe if not the whole world. [192] Benson, Nov. 25 - 1914 We are getting along nicely; Sister Weakley has been visiting with us since the 20, and her little grandson Kenith is here with us. Ione has been home with us a week and we certainly appreciate having her with us as she is such a dear girl and so helpful. Sarah Wanda and her husband are with us for Thanksgiving tomorrow. Wm. went to Whitney today to spend Thanksgiving with his sweetheart. Naoma has not come home. I am so pleased to have the family all home with us and wish Naoma could be here. Glad that all are well and that we have a good comfortable home, plenty to eat and peaceful surroundings Our hearts should certainly be full of gratitude to our Heavenly Father for His Goodness. [193] Benson, Dec. 2, 1914. Today I have been to Logan to arrange for the probating of father’s estate. I was in court at 10 o’clock but there were so many cases ahead of ours that it was nearly 12 o’clock before I was called to the stand. Attorney A.E. Bowen is looking after our business. Brother. Moses and young C.M. Hess were my bondsmen. the bond was $3200. We have selected W.H. Thain, Thomas W[--]lford, and L.P. Peterson have agreed to act as appraisers of father’s estate. I was named by the school commissioners to act as judge of election today, but as I had to go to court I got Brother J.W. Funk to act, in connection with A.J. Reese & Jonathan Smith. We still have fine weather with only a slight fall of snow. [194] Benson, Jan. 1, 1915. Another year has drawn to a close and we are entering upon a- nother year. I am thankful for the many blessings of the past year. Trust we shall be so greatly blessed through the New Year. It is to be sincerely hoped that the terrible European War shall have come to an end be- for the end of the present year. During the holidays we have had home with us our daughters Naoma, Ione and Wanda, which was a source of pleasure to us. On the evening of the 30, the bishopric gave a dance to all the members of the ward over 16 yr. of age, which was better attended than any gathering we have had in our ward for a long time. Refreshments were served. On. Wed. afternoon of the same day the primary officers gave a dance to the children. Bags of candy, nuts & oranges were served [195] Jan. 4, 1915. Yesterday our ward conference was held and a very successful conference we had. Pres. Joseph E. Quinney and Elders Samuel Mitton and Walter Everton were in attendance. One week before our ward Sunday School was held. Dr. Geo. Thomas and Prof. F. A. Hinkley were with us. We had a good attendance. We have had beautiful weather and excellent roads, It is starting to snow this evening and we hope to have a good fall as up to date we have had but a very little. [196] Benson. Feb, 2 - 1915. After the very cold weather we had through nearly all of Jan the weather now is mild and the little fall of snow we had is fast disappearing. Many of the farmers and house- wives of Benson attended the round- up and Women’s Convention at the U.A.C., which ended last Sat Jan. 31 We had quite an interesting pro- fitable time. Bro. Robt. B.T. Taylor came up from S.L. City last Sat and spent over Sun. with us. I took him to the Benson station yesterday morning to meet the train leaving there about 8.45 a. m. Mother is improving in health I am glad to note. We, as a family are all well; and thanks be to our Heavenly Father we have plenty to eat, sufficient to wear and a good home to live in, where love and good will abound. [197] Benson, Mar. 4, 1915 At 4 p. m. today Bro. Fred. Turner passed away; he has been ailing for a good while. He is just 10 years older than I am. I should feel sorry to feel that my life’s work would be completed in 10 more years. As my health is good and I have no bodily ailments, which Bro. Turner did have, I feel that I shall live much longer. It seems to me that the saddest thought of life is the thought of passing away and leaving our dear ones. Bro. Fred Turner has been a man of strong character and filled may positions of responsibility and honor. He has held more positions than most any one I know. As a young man he was proud and gentile with many attractive qualities. [198] I attended several terms of school taught by him and he had many excellent qualities as a teacher. While he was very kind yet he was very firm and we always knew he meant what he said. No one every thought of trying to run over him. As a County commissioner, he was recognized as a strong character. As County sheriff he was one of the best we have had. On the 2nd. inst. Willard Samuel Langton was buried in the Logan cemetary. He died on Feb. 28, in New York and was brought to Logan where very elaborate services were held. The great abundance of flowers was beyond any thing I have ever seen at a funeral. On the 4th. inst James J Stewart jr was buried after elaborate [199] funeral services in the Logan Tabernacle. The many who are passing away strongly remind one of the common lot of all. We have an early spring and the fear is that we shall have a scant supply of water this year. However we may have copious rains in the near future and the best way to do is to enjoy fa- vorable conditions when we have them. On Feb, 16, <1915> I started to Salt Lake City with Prince on the cart as I had previously traded him to Bro. R.B.T. Taylor for a black mare named Lucilu I stood the trip very well. I drove to Brigham the first day and to the city the next I left S.L. City about 2 p.m. on the 18, and drove to Layton where I staid with Mr. John Green and was well treated. [200] Next day I started about 9 a. m. and for several miles I had very bad roads. I had din- ner with Bro. Wm. Facer at Willard about 4 p. m. and then drove to Brigham and spent the night with my friend Bro. & Sister A.J. Fife where I was most kindly treated. Next morning I drove to Dewey & had dinner with Mr. John Fryer who also trea- ted me most kindly, I was met at Collingston by my son Roland and by A.V’s son Frank who had some to meet me and help pull my load, as I had a cart and a surry, across the divide home. I was very glad to have them help me. Found all well at home, and wasy very glad to get home again The roads in Cache were very bad but somewhat improved. [201] Our daughter Sarah Wanda, Ashcroft is now here with us. I have just finished taking the Agricultural Statistics of Benson, Mendon, Peterboro & River[-] I took the returns to Logan today. On the 7th of the present month, our baby daughter was blessed and given the name of Ruth Maurine. I was mouth in blessing her and was joined by Bp. Howard Reese and ex-Bishop H.W. Ballard. [202] May 21, 1915. Our children have had a severe attack of whopping-cough. There has been an epidemic of this trouble in our ward, and in fact throughout our Co. & state during the past winter and spring. At this date our children are better. On the morning of the 18 inst we received the sad news the Leland & Sarah, Ashcroft had lost their baby boy. He was buried on the 19, The attendance at the funeral was large. We have just had a beautiful rain lasting several days. Thi[-]s a. m. the sun is shining brightly and it looks like we might have fine weather, which will make vegitation fairly jump. We have had a most beautiful spring so far. [203] Benson July 11, 1915. We have had a long dry spell and the country is getting dry, but the sugar beets are looking quite good. Naoma and Ione are here with us; Wm. has been in Whitney two. wk. I am getting nicely in during my automobile; have not had an accident yet. Today I am going to take the folks over to Cache junction today as "Liberty Bell" will be there on exhibition at 6.15 p. m. Excursion trains will be run from various points so people may have an opportunity to see this relic of Collonial days and the Declaration of Independence. The war in Europe is still ra- ging and it looks as if The U.S. might become involved in war. Starvation threatens the people of Mexico. In rapid succession the prophecies are being folfilled A few days ago an earthquake past through part of Cal. [204] Benson, Nov. 8, 1915. The crop, including the sugar beets ha[--] been harvested. I got through on Fri. Nov, 5. The Japps had 10 acres of my land on shares and we made short work of them as. Dave, Parley and George helped me haul and Reynold Reese plowed out about half of them. I helped Parley and C.A. haul their beets I have hauled about 150 tons myself. Gordon, Arvel, Roland & I topped Rolands. I had to load most of them, as the boys are all in School Wm, in attending the A.C.U & Roland the B.Y.C. so I have the brunt of the work to carry. Oct. 30 was Father Anderson's 81 birth day and we, his sons - sons-in-law daughters & daughters-in-law met at his home in Smithfield and had a fine birthday dinner Those present were Mr. & Mrs. Andrew Anderson from Central, Gentile Valley, Mr. & Mrs. Soren Anderson from Butte [205] Mr. & Mrs. R.W. Seeley of Smithfield and myself. The old gentleman was much pleased with the evidences of love and goodwill shown him by his children. In respect to the weather, we have had an ideal fall for doing our work. Before the beet digging began we had a very desirable rain-fall that helped the beets and made the land better for plowing them out. While we are enjoying peace and bounteous harvests there are millions engaged in a bloody war Nearly every country of Europe is involved and Mexico is torn to pieces by a civil war that has been going on a long time & even now the end is not in sight. The United States is greatly blessed in having a peace - loving president and one of much strength and intelligence to cope with the trying conditions that arise. [206] Benson Dec. 25 - 1915 All our family are well this Christmas day. Naoma and Ione are in Salt Lake city attend- ing the Utah Educational Association Sarah and her husband did not get down to see us; neither did Anna and her hus- band from Weston. Wm. and his girl are here and so are Roland, Andrea, Gordon Arvel, No[-]rma [--]well and Ruth so we are quite a bunch anyway. Wed. Dec. 29 - 1915. Yesterday Wm. Roland and I killed two large pigs and, as the day was very cold, I took a severe cold and have been very poorly in health since, having a fever, sore throat head ache and a derange stomach. We are expecting Naoma and her husband today. The day is beautiful As the year draws to a close we are led to think of the prosperity and to count our many blessings of the past year. We are also led to think of the many who have been called by death among whom is the wife of W.G. Raymond who passed very unexpectedly away on the 27 inst. [207] Benson, Jan. 30 - 1916 Sunday. I have attended the Sunday School Convention in Logan today. We certainly had a glorious time. Much valuable instructions were given by visitors from Salt Lake City viz: C.S. Felt. How- and R. Driggs, George F, Richards Milton Bennion, Horace S. Ensign, and Andrew Kimbal. I was glad there were so many from Benson in attendance. We have been regarded as rather negligent and we want to show our loyalty to the S.S. work. It has been very cold today and there is a lot of snow on the ground. The Round-up and Women's Convention commenced at the A.C. Jan 24 and will continue until Feb. 5. I attended three days last week. LeRoy Bingham began working on the afternoon of Jan 24. We are all well and prospering. I am getting anxious about feed for my cattle as I fear I shall not have sufficient to see me through. [208] Benson, Wed. Mar. 8 - 1916. Today the home of Jonathan Smith took fire about 1-15 p. m. and burned to the ground. When he discovered the fire he 'phoned "Central" and asked her to spread the alarm which she did and men from Smithfield and Benson gathered to the number of about 100. I brought his car and put it in my Car house. We still have snow on the ground but it is going quite fast and the weather is getting more favorable than it has been. We have had a large quantity of snow this winter. We have had a large increase of calves about twenty we are milking now, in connection with what the calves suck. LeRoy Bingham is still with me and he is a good young man. We are all well and getting along quite nicely. I went to Logan Sat. evening and Wm. drove the team home [209] and I staid to conference. I attended priesthood meeting Sat. eve. The Church historian, Andrew Jensen was the principal speaker. He gave an account of his travels and in doing so emphasized the the blessings that come through living the gospel. On Sun. I attended the after- noon, and evening sessions. Apostle O.F. Whitney was present at the afternoon & evening meetings and occupied a good share of the time in a very instructive way. Wm. drove the team home and staid home until Mon. afternoon and then came to Logan and I drove the team home. The European was still rages and it means a great loss of life and a big tax on the people, it costs England $1,000,000 per day and has done for several months past. Germany - & Austria have a like expence no doubt and so have the other nations engaged. [210] Thanksgiving - Nov. 27 - 1913. By request of the program committe I wrote the following lines and read them at the meeting: Give Thanks! Yes with gladness for all the rich blessings, Kind Nature has lavished throughout the past year; Filling our bins and our barns & our cellars With product that make for wealth & our cheer. -2- Give Thanks! Yes, sincerely with hearts overflow-<(ing> With gratitude great to our Father and God; Who has gratiously opened the windows of heaven Dispensing His sunshine and showers abroad. -3- Give thanks! Why most surely at this festive season Made sacred by custom through years that have flown Wnce a small little gathering of Pilgrims, devoutly Began what has now to such magnitude grown -4- Give Thanks! Let our anthems with praises be laden And borne on the breezes encircling our vales Let each hearth and each home share in joys of the <(season> Make the children all happy with Thanksgiving [211] -5- Not only for food and for shelter and clothing, And Brethren and Sisters and friend who are kind; For a soil that is fertile and streams that are crystal And a clime as delightful as one could e'er find; -6- Not alone for these blessings our hearts are so thankful; But for our great government, Stable and grand; That makes us secure in our lives and our holdings And guarantees freedom throughout this broad land. -7- Give Thanks! Yes, for rulers highminded and noble; Intelligent, wise and with souls full of fire; Burning with zeal for the good of the nation, And to help her great people to reach levels higher. -8- With peace as their motto and honor their standard In dealing with neighbors by angry winds tossed; Unjust and unstable, unmindful of suffering Ever seeking for power, regardless of cost. -9- Lo then, notwithstanding the tears and the heartaches The days, weeks, and months of the past year have brought. Compared with our blessings our troubles are dwarfish Let us then look upon our misfortunes as nought [212] -10- Give Thanks! Yes with sentiments seasoned with pleasure. And feelings that spring from the depth of the soul; That stir up within every fibre of being And Arrousing emotions beyond our control -11- Let each one grasp warmly the hand of his brother And give it a shake full of Brotherly love And wish him full measure of all the choice blessings Bestowed by our Father and God from above - W.G. Reese. [213] Silver Threads Among the Gold. Darling I am growing old, Silver threads among the gold, Shine upon my brow to day, Life is fading fast away. But, my darling you will be Always young and fair to me Yes! my darling, you will be Always young and fair to me. Chorus. Darling, I am growing, growing old Silver threads among the gold. Shine upon my brow today Life is fading fast away. -2- When your brow is silver white And your cheeks no longer bright With the roses of the May I will kiss your lips and say Oh! my darling mine alone, alone You have never older grown, Yes, My darling, mine alone You have never older grown, [214] -3- Love can never more grow old Locks may lost their brown & gold Cheeks may fade and older grow But the heart that loves will know Never, Never winter's frost and chill, Summer's warmth is in them still, Never winter's frost and chill Summer's warmth is in them still. [215] Benson - July 24 - 1911. 'Tis altogether fitting, That we should celebrate, July the Twenty fourth. Throughout our glorious State, 'Tis a day we should remember In all the coming years To sing aloud the praises Of the noble Pioneers. -2- 'Tis well to tell our children Of the hardships they endured To gain for us the blessings That are now to us secured, In this blessed land of promise, Of which the prophets spoke Where Saints of God in Latter days, Should break oppression's yoke -3- 'Twas not for earthly riches, That this fertile land contains, 'Twas not for worldly glory That they crossed extended plains O, no! a higher aim they had, For coming here to dwell, And the reason why they came It is our design to tell. [216] -[-]- You have often read the story Of the mobbings of the Saints And that this nation's rulers Heeded not their just complaints But allowed the cruel rascals Filled with malice, greed and spite To plunder, drive and murder Those maintaining what was right, Those who battled for the right. -[-]- So to find a quiet resting place Where they could serve the Lord, They undertook an exodus Through country unexplored. For the Stern old [-]ugged mountains Which God's prophet said should be A place to which oppressed Saints From every land should flee -6- A thousand miles of prairie Lay before this valiant band, With many hostile savages To oppose on every hand; But with courage they marched onward Overcoming every foe, 'Till Brigham said: This is the place, No farther we need go. [217] -7- An ensign to the nations, On the mountains was upreared, Thousand wended hitherward Cities and towns appeared, A Commonwealth with wholesome law Protecting small and great Were made by legislators wise Who knew not fear or hate. -8- Obstacles were often met But bravely overcome, Though sometimes causing hearts to Costing the lives of some. Yet did they grieve and murmur As Israel did of old? Or repining look behind them? No! their hearts were true & bold. -9- As the dauntless Pilgrim Fathers Sailed across the briny ocean For a land of peace and refuge To be safe in their devotion; Set a pace for those who thirsted For a draught of freedom's air, And longed to break the shackles Which long held them in dispair. [218] -10- So the Pioneers af Utah. With exalted aspirations Raised a standard broad and lofty To all peoples, tongues and nations. True faith in gospel teachings Their examples emphasized And probed that heavenly truths Were much more greatly prized. -11- The hand of vile oppression, On the scattered Saints was laid, No longer in their native lands Than possible they staid But with songs of everlasting joy Foretold by ancient seers They gathered here to Zion, To dwell through future years. -12- In these fertile mountain valleys. From the North, South, East and West, Is now heard the hum of industry And all are greatly blessed, For the mountains yield their treasures And the valley's yield their wealth, While crystal waters quench the thirst And the balmy air gives health, [219] -13- So let's rejoice together And celebrate this day, And make it grand and glorious Yes! drive all cares away! Let us sing aloud the praises, Of the much loved Pioneers; And hold them in our memory, Through all the coming years. [220-225 is blank] [226] The gospel of the Son of Man, with all its [---] Has been restored to earth again in this our day and time. That man might gain eternal life - the greatest gift of God. If he accepts the truth and walks the path our Savior trod. -2- Through revelation from on high, that path is now made plain To those who seek with honest hearts salvation to obtain. All must repent & be baptized, and have their sins forgiv’n And then receive the Holy Ghost - a precious gift from heaven. -3- To those who knock at wisdom's door, to them 'twill open wide And they shall see the grandeur of the truths that are inside; Their hearts will swell with rapture at the beauties they behold Surpassing all the wealth of earth- its diamonds, pearls and gold. [227 is blank] [228] -4- Our Father's children here on earth should shout aloud for joy, That truth has come from heaven & Earth, and that without alloy; That gospel truths so mystified by man's interpretations, Are now set forth in bold relief by modern revelations. -5- In living kindness God has called, a revelator, seer, To make the stright and narrow way to all his children clear, If they but turn from sinful ways and seek for righteousness, They shall be held forevermore in Father's fond caress. -6- So now why cling tenaciously to man-made institutions And think that he has got the power to grant you absolutions? Think you that man with all his craft is able to devise A plan that will secure to you a manlion in the skies? [229] O, no! shake off such foolish thoughts do not be led estray, And do not grope in darkness dense while there’s glorious day. Let inspiration from above shine in upon your soul To kindle up celestial fire to guide you to the goal. These stanzas were written at 28 Catherine Street Subiaco W.A. Dec. 19. 1908. I sent a copy of it to Wilford Woolf for publication in the "Messenger." a paper published in New Zealand. Later - The above appeared in the Messenger. [230-231 is blank] [232] 1908 Important events Dec. 3 Elder Tanner recived a telegram from Pres. Armstrong releasing him and I was put in charge. “ 15 Rec’d letter of appointment from Pres. A to preside over the W.A. Conference. “ 21 Aorangi left Sydney with elders 4 Jan. 23 Left Fremantle per S.S. Kyarra “ 29 Arrived in the harbor Adelaide. “ 30 Left Adelaide for Melbourne “ 31 Arrived in Port Melbourne. Feb. 6 Left Melb. per. S.S. Riverina. “ 8 Arrived in Sydney at 6 p. m “ 15 Left Sydney per S.S. Makura 1909 July 27 Roland Anderson Reese was baptized in the Logan temple by Jacob Miller & confirmed by Joseph E. Cowley. Dec. 31 Norma Marie was born 1910 Jan. Mar 6 Norma Marie was blessed by her father. June 15 Ann Eliza was married in the Logan Temple to Jonathan Flat Reeder. [233] 1910. Nov. 1 - Andrea Elizabeth Reese was baptized in the Logan Temple by Jacob Miller & confirmed by Thomas Morgan, 1912. May 24 - Lowell Soren Reese was born 1-10 Friday morning July 7 Lowell S. was blessed by his father several others assisting consisting of Bp. Howard Reese, M.E. Rogers and T.H. Reese of the bishopric and W.W. Roundy of the High Council Sept. 3, 1912. Gordon Wayne was baptized in the Logan Temple by George Done and he was confirmed by Thos. Morgan 1912 - Nov. 25 - Roland was ordained a Deacon by his father, assisted by the Bishopric and others. July 9 - 1913. Sarah Wanda was married to Leland Ashcroft. [234] 1914 Important Events. Nov. 2 - Baby girl born, Sister Hancey of Hyde Park was with us. Got along 1915 fine. Mother & babe. See Nov. ac’ct. Mar. 7. Baby was blessed by self as- sisted by Bp. Howard Reese & ex. Bp. H.W. Ballard. see Mar 8. she was named Ruth Maurine. Mar. 21. Our daughter Sarah W. gave birth to a son. She & husband were rejoiced. May 18 at 4 a. m. Leland & Sarah lost their son- “ 19 The dear little son was buried. Sept. 22 Arvel Charles was baptized in the Logan Temple by W.A. Seamons and confirmed by Thos. Morgan. 1915. Aug. 18 Mary Naoma was married to A.P. Anderson in the Salt Lake temple- I took them down in my Automobile - The “Case” 1914 Jan. (Sun.) 15 - I was made 1st asst to T. E. Ricks in the Benson S. S. [235 is blank] [236] 1908 Letters Wrtten. Dec. [-] Bertha Emery, Margaret Flannagan “ 4 Lucy Mills, Sarah Cooper (Adelaide “ 5 H.L. Hall. (Adelaide) “ 7 sent home The Journal <&Bro. H.H. Apperley> Mother & wife “ 10 Elder Tanner, & Wm. & Roland [ink blot] wife “ 12 Naoma, Annie, Sophronia, Sarah. Journal “ 15 Pres. C.A Orme. (16) John Gage. “ 18 Wife - Mother, (<21st> sent by R.M.S. Oruba) “ 22 John Harilla, Manington Mills, “ “ John Carter (Murgoo. “ 28 My wife & The Journal.Jan 1909 Jan 2 Pres. Orme, “ 4 Wife, Sister Weakley, Pres. Orme “ 11 Wife & William, Smithfield Sentinel “ 14 John Carter. “ 16. Annie, Naoma, The Journal [237] 1908 Letters received from Dec. 8 Wife “ 15 Pres. Armstrong, Elder Tanner “ “ Bro. John Gage - Adelaide “ 22 Wife, Sister Sarah A, Cooper “ “ Emily A. Weakley, Adelaide “ “ Card Ruly Thredgold “ 31 Two from Pres C.A. Orme. 1909 Jan 4 Post card from Elder Tanner. “ 11 Pres. Orme. “ 14 Lorin Hall, John Carter. [238-239 is blank] [240] Sister Emily H. Weakley of Adelaide wrote me a letter on the 12 of Nov. 1908 containing the following lines. You are gone from my sight like a beautiful <(dream> I seek thee in vain by the meadow and stream, And oft breathe thy name to the wind passing by, But they voice is still mute to my heart’s lonely [---] In the stillness of night when the stars mildly shine My heart fondly holds sweet communion with thine, And I feel you are near th’o absent you be For the spirit of love keeps a watch over thee. Ward Teachers. 1910-11 Howard Reese - Andrew Munk. Nephi Marineau - W.G. Reese. Chas. Purser - Jas. Chantrill Wm. Allen - Edwin Roundy. M.E. Rogers. A.J. Reese, H.W. Ballard Jr. Joseph Roundy. F.H. Barringer. [back leaf is blank] [reverse of back leaf is blank] [back cover is blank]